republic
The parliament forced the monarch to sign the petition of right because it demands an end to taxing without consent, imprisoning citizens illegally, housing troops in citizens' homes, and military government in peacetime.
In a parliamentary system, the Prime Minister is asked to form a government by the head of state (President or constitutional monarch) normally based on the results of the parliamentary election. The political parties normally try to avoid the head of states embarrassment by agreeing in advance which party or coalition should form the government.
A monarch does not give rights to citizens. They don't have to since they control everything.
realm
The UK does not have a President. Constitutionally the head of state is the monarch who is a hereditary member of the Royal Family. However, the monarch has very few formal powers & stays above party politics.So, in practice, the most important person in the British political system is the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister is for the most part synonymous w/ the President
Citizens vote on who the leaders will be. There is no monarch. Laws are passed by an assemply of representatives.
The USA is a 'federal constitutional republic' in that the 50 states give supreme control to its citizens which in turn constitutionally vote their representatives to run the limited federal government. There is no monarch.
republic
Ireland is a republic so it has a president, not a monarch.
Because the citizens made an agreement with the government(parliament and monarch) to have a government run by both parliament and a monarch without any wars or any blood shed.
A republic is a type of government in which power is held by the people or their elected representatives, and the head of state is usually a president or a similar figure. It is characterized by the absence of a monarch or hereditary ruler and the adherence to a constitution or similar governing document.
Many forms of government fall within these parameters.
a republic government give people the right to vote
The parliament forced the monarch to sign the petition of right because it demands an end to taxing without consent, imprisoning citizens illegally, housing troops in citizens' homes, and military government in peacetime.
It depends on the form of government. It could be Prime minister, monarch, chancellor, president etc.
A republic is a state where the power of government is exercised through representatives. While the most common form of this is democratically elected representatives, that doesn't necessarily have to be so for it to be a republic. A democratic-republic differs from a democracy in that a true democracy would have the people controlling the machinery of government directly...which becomes inefficient as the number of citizens grows.
A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.