14th amendment
Derivative citizenship is citizenship that is extended to children of naturalized citizens. It is also extended to some foreign born children that are adopted by American citizens.
The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments are called the Reconstruction Amendments because they gave citizenship rights and protections to African-Americans and were part of the project of Reconstruction (which was from 1865-1877).
18th
The 18th amendment *Edit* The Eighteenth Amendment is prohibition and has nothing to do with suffrage. This answer is wrong.
14th amendment
Volstead Act
power of the state
Derivative citizenship is citizenship that is extended to children of naturalized citizens. It is also extended to some foreign born children that are adopted by American citizens.
Dred Scott v. Sanford ruled that African-Americans and their descendants could not be citizens of the United States. With this, the 13th amendment was needed to override that verdict.In the Dred Scott decision, the Court held that slaves, and people who had been slaves or who descended from slaves, were not protected by the Constitution and could never be US citizens. Without citizenship status, African-Americans were denied access to the courts, and couldn't sue for their freedom, even if they had a contractual agreement granting them free status.This lead Congress and the states to ratify the Thirteenth Amendment, outlawing slavery, as well as the 14th and 15th Amendment that conferred civil rights and suffrage to former slaves (only males had the right to vote at that time).* The name Sanford is misspelled as Sandford in US ReportsCase Citation:Dred Scott v. Sanford*, 60 US 393 (1857)For more information, see Related Questions, below.
it extended citizenship to formerly enslaved people
so they can have less works.
cannot be extended
because they needed help with slave work with an extended family that meant less work for each one.
Eighteen year olds due to the 26th Ammendment
No husband has to apply again for himself because shared visa like spouse can be granted or extended but not the citizenship for an individual.
Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended the right to vote to women in federal or state elections.