Marco Polo and his father were some of the first Europeans to make a detailed account of the cities, cultures, and technology of the places they went within the Far East. They sold and traded rare items such as silk, spices, and gems. He familiarized the concept of paper money to people in Europe upon his return and this caught on. He possibly introduced glasses for eyesight issues to the West. He provided a detailed account of the postal system used in Mongol, which was very advanced for its' time. Polo influenced Christopher Columbus and his travels. They also opened up the possibility for trading between the Europeans and the Far East.
For more than 20 years (Dec. 30, 1965 – Feb. 25, 1986) Ferdinand Marcos ruled the Philippines. He promised to make the nation great again in his inaugural speech of December 30, 1965.
His political venture began with his election to the House of Representatives in 1949 as a Congressman from Ilocos. He became Senate President in 1963. He was married to Imelda Romualdez from Leyte.
He ran for President as Nacionalista in 1965 election and won over Macapagal. Elected with Marcos as Vice-President was his NP running mate Fernando Lopez.
THE FIRST MARCOS TERM (1965 – 1969)
In his first term Marcos tried to stabilize the financial position of the government through an intensified tax collection. He also borrowed heavily from international financing institutions to support a large-scale infrastructure works projects were built. He improved agricultural production to make the country self-sufficient in food, especially in rice.
Marcos also tried to strengthen the foreign relations of the Philippines. He hosted a seven-nation summit conference on the crisis in South Vietnam in October, 1966. In support for the U.S. military efforts in South Vietnam, he agreed to send Filipino troops to that war zone.
THE SECOND TERM OF MARCOS (1969 – 1972) In November 1969 Ferdinand Marcos and Fernando Lopez were re-elected. They defeated the Liberal Party ticket of Sergio Osmeña, Jr. and Senator Genaro Magsaysay. In winning the election, Marcos achieved the political distinction of being the first President of the Republic to be re-elected.
The most important developments during the second term of Marcos were the following:
The 1971 Constitutional Convention The Congress of the Philippines called for a Constitutional Convention on June 1, 1971 to review and rewrite the 1935 Constitution. Three-hundred twenty delegates were elected. The convention was headed first by former President Carlos P. Garcia and later by former President Diosdado Macapagal.
The Convention's image was tarnished by scandals which included the bribing of some delegates to make them "vote" against a proposal to prohibit Marcos from continuing in power under a new constitution. This scandal was exposed by Delegate Eduardo Quintero. For exposing the bribery attempt, Quintero found himself harassed by the government.
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As president
His first term in office showed a lot of promise, building on the relatively robust economy by developing the country's infrastructure and intensifying tax collection. The unemployment rate shrank from 7.20% in 1966 to just 5.20% in 1971.
He liberalized trade with the free world, hastening the industrialization of the Philippines. He improved agricultural production to make the country self-sufficient in food, especially in rice. Marcos also tried to strengthen the foreign relations of the Philippines. He hosted a seven-nation summit conference on the crisis in South Vietnam in October, 1966. In support for the U.S. military efforts in South Vietnam, he agreed to send Filipino troops to that war zone.
He received a Doctor of Laws honoris causa degree from the University of Michigan on 19 September 1966.
Throughout his 20-year tenure, Marcos maintained a close alliance with the United States and was a close friend of Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan and Lyndon Johnson. He launched major military campaigns against Communist New People's Army and Moro insurgents. He was an outspoken critic of communism. He sent forces to Vietnam to help the Americans, as well as medical teams to do humanitarian work.
He was re-elected in 1969, along with Fernando Lopez, becoming the first president of the Republic of the Philippines to be elected to a full second term.
In 1971, Marcos called for a Constitutional Convention for the purpose of revising the 1935 Constitution. The Convention was composed of 321 elected delegates headed by former Presidents Carlos P. Garcia and Diosdado Macapagal. However, the Convention's image was tarnished by scandals which included the bribing of some delegates to "vote" against a proposal to prohibit Marcos from staying in power under a new constitution.
Ferdinand Marcos built infastracture more than any president combined. Most notably Heart Center, Kidney center, lung center, cultural center of the Philippines, san juanico bridge (longest bridge in the philippines), lrt, new town for fire victims (GMA, Cavite) and many others. Under his term philippines became self-sufficient in rice, a dollar is equals to 2 pesos, energy plants were build, providing filipinos with cheap electricity.
The main factors that led to the fall of Ferdinand Marcos was his greed for money and power.
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ferdinand marcos
President Ferdinand Marcos
Ferdinand E. Marcos
Ferdinand Marcos's birth name is Ferdinand Edralin Marcos.
what are the contribution of Ferdinand Marcos martial law!
During his administration, Ferdinand Marcos focused on improving access to education for all Filipinos. He implemented reforms to increase the number of schools, improve infrastructure, and expand educational opportunities. Marcos also emphasized the importance of vocational and technical education to enhance job skills and promote economic development in the country.
what are the contribution of Ferdinand Marcos martial law!
Ferdinand Marcos was born on September 11, 1917.
Imelda Marcos
Ferdinand Marcos was born on September 11, 1917.
Ferdinand Marcos was not killed by anyone. He died of lupus in 1986. He was the President of the Philippines.
Ferdinand Marcos died in Honolulu, Hawaii on September 28, 1989.
Ferdinand Marcos served as President of the Phillipines from 1965 to 1986. His contributions consisted mainly of improvements in Filipino infrastructure and economic development. By seeking foreign investments, he was able to build more infrastructure, schools, and hospitals than all of his combined predecessors.
WEAKNESSES:SpidersCockroachRatsWormsFAILURE:nbcxs
The main factors that led to the fall of Ferdinand Marcos was his greed for money and power.