In the US, all political advertising must be paid for by the party or group placing it, whether in a newspaper or on radio or television. The process of funding political advertising can be different in other countries.
Political Parties.
by making it easier for voters to identify candidates who share their general beliefs and values
political parties have no involvement
1. A sharp drop in the number of voters willing to indentify themselves a political party. 2. A big increase of split-Ticket Voting. 3. Various structural changes and reforms that may have mad parties more "open." 4. Changes in the technology of campaigning, espicially the heavy use of television and Internet.
The two major US political parties are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.
Linkage institutions like television, internet and newspaper.
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Newspaper played a big role when it came to the growth of political parties. This was the only source of media circulation, so the newspapers encouraged the congressional parties to submit articles that could be published. This created great interest among readers and they soon began writing to the parties. This caused more interest in the political parties that were running for office.
Television has made candidates far less dependent on party organizations than they once were.
Political Action Committees also known as PACs or Super PACs influence voters because of their monetary power. These groups are now allowed to collect unlimited amounts of money to support politicians, parties, or causes. This means they influence voters through things like TV commercials and other forms of advertising.
Television keeps an eye on government institutions and the governing process. Every branch of government is affected
Political Parties.
Penny Press
Make speeches, Publish and distribute pamphlets,and place ads in newspapers and magazines and on television and radio.
Political parties usually have their basis in shared political ideologies and objectives. In the United States the two major political parties are the Republican and Democrat parties.
Romania has many political parties.
There are literally hundreds of political parties.