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The Enlightenment affected societies mostly in the 18th century, as most historians put its first emergence after the death of Louis XIV in the early 18th century.

Two Enlightenment philosophers have had the most impact: Montesquieu with his trias politica, which immediately influenced the way the US Administration was structured shortly afterwards on its independence; and which today is at the basis of most Western democracies' political structures.

Rousseau's concept of the social contract (' a ruler does not rule by the grace of God but by the consent of the people, and loses his right to rule when he does not act for the good of the people") gave legitimacy to the French Revolution in 1789.

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Q: How did the enlightenment affect societies during the 17th and 18th centuries?
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How did the Enlightenment affect societies during the 17th and 18th centurie?

The Enlightenment affected societies mostly in the 18th century, as most historians put its first emergence after the death of Louis XIV in the early 18th century.Two Enlightenment philosophers have had the most impact: Montesquieu with his trias politica, which immediately influenced the way the US Administration was structured shortly afterwards on its independence; and which today is at the basis of most Western democracies' political structures.Rousseau's concept of the social contract (' a ruler does not rule by the grace of God but by the consent of the people, and loses his right to rule when he does not act for the good of the people") gave legitimacy to the French Revolution in 1789.


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During the enlightenment governments and churches tried to stop spread enlightenment ideas


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It made them understand there each own individual freedom


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The ideas of secularism and individualism that emerged during the Enlightenment led to the promotion of government systems that separated church and state, prioritized individual rights and freedoms, and emphasized the importance of reason and critical thinking in shaping policies. These ideas influenced the development of modern democracies and led to the establishment of constitutional governments that protect the rights of citizens regardless of their beliefs.


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How did foreign expansion during the 2nd and 1st centuries BC affect Rome?

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