Parties are formed form groups of people with the same political goals coming together to try and achieve these common goals.
In a democratic country there must be at least two parties but there may be many more.
At an election, the parties put up their candidates for election and the people vote for the candidate they want to represent their views.
Usually the party with the most elected candidates will form the party of government (the ruling party) and the rest form the opposition.
However, in countries with more than one party, it may be that no one party wins a majority of seats and in this case, a group of parties come together to form a coalition government with the rest forming the opposition.
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The Official Opposition serve to keep the ruling party in check. They make sure that any act unconstitutional or unjust does not go unprotested. They serve to deter the ruling party from becoming more powerful than their position allows. Without an opposing party, we get dictatorships and totalitarian control.
opposition party is important because without opposite party the ruling party cannot known about his minus points if there is opposite party he will mark some minus points about his ruling so that he can become the ruling party
Whig Party was established in 1833 and was dissolved in 1860. Whig Party was a political party which was formed in the United States due to the opposition to the policies of President Andrew Jackson and his Democratic Party.
As a result of Canada's federal election of May 2, 2011, the New Democratic Party (NDP) now forms Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition. The Honourable Thomas Mulcair, Leader of the NDP and MP for Outrement, is the Leader of the Opposition.
ruling party like house keeper ,ruling party decide the foreign policy with the help of apposition party and communicate with other country to improve trade and laible to every decision that take in parliament and responsible for every welfare policy implication ruling party make budget