Answer
The United States has one Supreme Court in the federal judicial system. There are Regional and District Federal Courts through which cases of a federal nature are appealed and heard. Each of the 50 states has a court, usually referred to as the (State) Supreme Court, that has the responsibility of interpreting the constitution of that state. These courts are not part of the federal judicial system.
See Related Questions for more information about the federal judicial system.
Chat with our AI personalities
Every US State has its own State Supreme Court (except Texas, which has two) and the US has one Federal level Supreme Court. Total: 52.
EDIT:
It depends on what you mean by "Supreme Court." It's true that each state has a high court, although some states don't call their highest court the "Supreme Court." New York, for example, calls its highest court the "New York Court of Appeals" (the "Supreme Court" usually refers to trial level courts in New York). As the original poster noted, Texas has two, co-equal highest courts: The Supreme Court of Texas handles appeals in civil, juvenile, and family matters, and the Court of Criminal Appeals is the court of last resort for criminal matters. The Texas Supreme Court, though, manages and oversees the promulgation of most of the states' legal rules and oversees the bar.
There's a similar relationship with two high courts in Oklahoma.
So, in one way, the answer could be: 51 -- 50 "highest" state courts plus the United States Supreme Court.
Or the answer could be: 53 (with two co-equal highest courts in Texas and Oklahoma (that's 4), plus 48 other highest state courts, plus the U.S. Supreme Court).
And if you wanted states that called their highest courts "supreme courts," that would take a bit longer to find out.
For more information, see Related Links, below.
The Constitution established only one federal court, the Supreme Court. It left to Congress the job of creating the federal court system. Congress has created three types of federal courts. 1. District Courts--the nation is divided into 94 federal judicial districts, each with its own district court. These are the courts where cases are tried. 2. Courts of Appeals. The District Courts are divided into 12 regions, called circuits. Each circuit has its own Court of Appeals. There is also a Federal Circuit which covers the entire nation. If a person looses a case in the district court that person can appeal the case to the court of appeals. 3 The Supreme Court. The Supreme Court is the highest of the federal courts. Cases from the court of appeals in each circuit and from the state supreme courts can be appealed to the Supreme Court.
There are 52 state supreme courts (or their equivalent): 48 states each have one high court, but Texas and Oklahoma have two (one for criminal cases, and one for civil and juvenile cases).
There is just one Supreme Court in the United States. However each state does have it's own in addition to the Federal Supreme Court. The difference is that the Federal division hears cases on issues that deal with our rights and the Constitution.
Article III, Section 1 of the US Constitution specifies that "The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress shall from time to time establish."
So, one.
You might be confusing the federal judiciary system (that's what the Constitution describes) with state judiciary systems (which are provided for in the constitutions of the several states). Each state may have its own Supreme Court, but technically this is a separate system, even though it's possible (at least in some cases) to appeal a case from a state Supreme Court to the federal Supreme Court.
One. The US Supreme Court is a separate entity from the other courts in the federal judicial system.
They don’t have any power except for who they approve for federal and supreme courts.
The U.S. Supreme Court is the highest court in the U.S. The lower courts include the U.S. Courts of Appeals, U.S. District Courts and U.S. Bankruptcy Courts. Other state and local courts are also part of the legal system.
The Federal Court of Appeals was established to make the judicial system more efficient. Having one step between the lower courts and the Supreme Court allows the Supreme Court to address issues of national importance in a more timely manner.
The United States has a dual judicial system made up of the Judicial Branch of the US federalgovernment and the individual judicial branches of the 50 State governments. The judicial branches, or court systems, consist of the courts and their employees, such as justices, judges, government prosecutors, public defenders and other attorneys, administrative staff, clerks of court, and many other people.The judicial branches are independent of each other, with the state courts having jurisdiction over city, county and state laws and state constitutional issues, and the federal courts having jurisdiction over federal laws, treaties, and US constitutional issues. Sometimes cases that begin in state courts may be moved to or appealed to federal courts, but only under special circumstances.Each judicial branch uses a similar process to try cases, and each has trial courts, intermediate appellate courts, and a supreme court (or its equivalent).
Supreme Court district courts Circuit Courts Court of Veterans' Appeals