Before the Twelfth Amendment, the vice president was basically the runner-up for president. When that meant the vice president was a defeated candidate from a different party, it all but guaranteed that nothing would get done. It was believed that electing both the president and vice president on a single ticket would eliminate this problem.
the 16th amendment removed any need to apportion income taxes among the states.
The Fugitive Slave Clause is found in Article IV, Section 2, Clause 3 of the U.S. Constitution. This clause was mostly rendered moot by the passage of the 14th Amendment.
elastic clause
Neither. The Necessary and Proper Clause is part of the original Articles of the US Constitution (Article I, Section 8, Clause 18), so it's not an amendment, but is a formal part of the US Constitution. When use of the Necessary and Proper clause is expanded beyond the justifiable reach of Congress, that would be considered an informal amendment process.
Article 1, Section 8, Clause 8 is the "Copyright Clause."
One would be Article 4:Section 2 Clause 1
Intellectual property is in the Constitution itself, in Article I, section 8, clause 8.
article one section eight, it is clause #18
the 16th amendment removed any need to apportion income taxes among the states.
Article I, Section 8 is not called the Elastic Clause. The Elastic Clause is part of that Section, contained in its last paragraph.
The Fugitive Slave Clause is found in Article IV, Section 2, Clause 3 of the U.S. Constitution. This clause was mostly rendered moot by the passage of the 14th Amendment.
Article II, Section 1, Clause 6, and the 25th Amendment
The privileges and immunities clause
Article II of the United States Constitution states that "Each State shall appoint, in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a Number of Electors, equal to the whole Number of Senators and Representatives to which the State may be entitled in the Congress: but no Senator or Representative, or Person holding an Office of Trust or Profit under the United States, shall be appointed an Elector."
elastic clause
in the U. S. Constitution: Article II, Section 1, Clause 2 and the 12th Amendment
ARTICLE 1