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The responsibilities of the 15 departments within the Executive Branch of the US :

1. State- the Department of State is responsible for foreign affairs. Led by the Secretary of State, the department manages diplomatic relations, advises the president on foreign policy, and provides services to Americans traveling and living overseas. The State Department has over 250 diplomatic and consular posts around the world.

2. Treasury- The mission of the Department of the Treasury is to formulate and recommend economic, fiscal and tax policies; to serve as financial agent of the United States Government; and to manufacture coins and currency

3. Defense- The Department of Defense is responsible for providing the military forces needed to deter war and protect the security of the United States

4. Labor-The U.S. Department of Labor is charged with preparing the American workforce for new and better jobs, and ensuring the adequacy of America's workplaces. The department oversees a wide variety of workplace issues for nearly 10 million employers and well over 100 million workers, including protecting workers' wages, health and safety, employment and pension rights, promoting equal employment opportunities, administering job training, unemployment insurance, workers' compensation programs, and strengthening free collective bargaining. The department also collects, analyzes and publishes labor and economic statistics.

5. Justice- the Department of Justice serves as counsel for its citizens. Through its thousands of lawyers, investigators, and agents, the department plays a key role in protection against criminals and subversion, ensuring healthy competition of business in our free enterprise system, safeguarding the consumer, and enforcing drug, Immigration, and naturalization laws.

The Department also works to protect citizens through its efforts for effective law enforcement, crime prevention, crime detection, and prosecution and rehabilitation of offenders.

6. Interior- The U.S Department of Interior manages the federal resources of the United States including National parks, American, Indian and native tribal lands and approving commercial and development projects on federal land.

7. Agriculture-Make sure no animals are abused, Raw meats do not poison others, and no one is using farm equipment illegally.

8. Commerce- the Department of Commerce is responsible for promoting American business and trade. The department works to encourage economic growth and the creation of new jobs in the business community.

9. Transportation- the United States Department of Transportation was formed in April, 1967, and consists of seven divisions representing the various modes of transportation, plus the U.S. Coast Guard, the St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation and the Office of the Secretary.

The department is responsible for transportation safety improvements and enforcement, international transportation agreements and the continuity of transportation services in the public interest. The department also prepares and proposes all legislation relating to transportation, coordinates transportation issues with other concerned agencies, and provides technical assistance to the states and cities in support of transportation programs and objectives.

10. Health and human services- principle agency for protecting the health of all Americans. Including- public health, biomedical research, Medicare and medicaid, welfare, social services and more.

11. Housing and urban development- HUD), The Mission of Housing and Urban Development was established 1965 to coordinate and administer programs that provide assistance for housing and community development. The department assists in finding solutions to the problems of housing and urban development through state, local, or private action. It makes direct loans, insures mortgages, and provides housing subsidies, and it promotes and enforces equal housing opportunity. The secretary of the department has cabinet rank. Robert Clifton, the department's first head, was also the first African-American cabinet member in U.S. history

12. Energy- the Department of Energy is charged with providing for the scientific and institutional leadership necessary to achieve efficiency in energy use and diversity in energy sources. The agency also seeks to implement policies leading to a more productive and competitive economy, improved environmental quality, and a secure national defense.

13. Education - Administers federal aid to schools, conducts educational research.

14. Veterans Affairs- Administers benefits, pensions and medical programs for veterans of the Armed Forces, oversees Military cemeteries.

15. Homeland Security- The President George W. Bush established the Office of Homeland Security and the Homeland Security Council, following the tragic events of September 11. The officials of Department of homeland security develop and coordinate a comprehensive national strategy to strengthen protections against terrorist threats or attacks in the United States.

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The head of a cabinet department is a Secretary

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Q: What are the major responsibilities of each cabinet department?
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Related questions

What are the major responsibilities of a cabinet member?

Cabinet members are responsible for advising the president, implementing government policies, managing their respective department or agency, and representing their department in interactions with Congress and the public. They play a crucial role in shaping and executing the administration's agenda.


Who is under the US cabinet members?

The cabinet members each run one of the major departments of the US government. The employees of these departments are under the direction of the cabinet member who heads their department.


Who represents each executive department?

The president and the cabinet


What is each agency within the government designed to handle?

Specific Responsibilities for cabinet-level departments


What cabinet office decides how many dimes to make each year?

department of treasury secretary


Where do the United States presidents cabinet secretaries work at?

They have offices in Washington in the buildings that house their respective departments. There is a special room in the White House where cabinet meetings can be held but such meetings are rare nowadays. Most of them do a lot of traveling in connection with their work.


What do the people in the cabinet do?

They each run a department of the government and they give the president information and advice in their area of expertise,


What is a person called that runs each department within the executive branch?

As a group, they are part of the Cabinet; separately, they are a Secretary of the Department--such as Secretary of the Treasury, etc.


What are the cabinet departments and what are their respective duties and responsibilities?

The United States Cabinet represents the heads of each federal department. The most important of which include the Department's of State, Defense, Justice, Homeland Security and Health & Human Services, The State Department is the American foreign service, Defense is in charge of the military, Justice is the federal law enforcement (FBI, DEA, BATFE, etc.), Homeland is in charge of counter-terrorism, and Human Services is responsible for Social Security and Medicare, for example.


What does the British cabinet do?

The British cabinet is the body responsible for oversight of the British Civil Service in the government departments. Each cabinet minister will have their own responsibilites, with Secretaries of State heading a department and policy area.


What is the term for the head of each Cabinet department?

They are Secretaries.


How did Washington organize his Cabinet?

He divided the work of the Executive Branch into departments and used the head of each department as an advisor.