"The power of court to review constitutionality of a treaty or statue, or to review a regulation for consistency with a statue, treaty, or the constitution itself."
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The supreme court. It is under the judicial branch of government!(:
Yes, it is. Take a look at the White House page on the Judicial Branch for examples.
presidential
Legislative -Can override presidential veto -Can decline/accept presidential nominations to Supreme Court and other federal agencies -Can impeach president Judicial -Can rule legislation unconstitutional -Chief Justice is in charge of presidential impeachment Executive -Can appoint justices and other members of high office -Can override (veto) laws passed by congress -Can grant pardons for crimes against the U.S.
I would argue that the Legislative branch has at least two important powers over the judicial branch: 1) the ability to approve or reject presidential nominations for judicial office; 2) the power of impeachment over federal judges and justices.