According to Aricle 1, Section 3.6 of the U.S. Constitution "The Senate shall have the sole power to try all impeachments." All impeachment trials are held in the Senate, where the President can be found guilty with an a 2/3 vote majority.
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One power that is reserved to the Senate is the power to confirm presidential appointees. The president chooses candidates for positions such as members of his Cabinet, directors of federal agencies and federal judges.
Senate has the sole power to give their advise and consent to presidential appointments. They also have the power to conduct impeachment trials.
In the Congress, only the Senate is responsible for confirming nominees that the President makes to the US Supreme Court, or to high offices in the Executive Branch.
the senate
The Senate has the sole power to try all impeachments and can make changes in tax bills.
Article One of the United States Constitution gives the House of Representatives the sole power of impeachment and the Senate the sole power to try impeachments.
The House of Representatives has the sole power to impeach the President. Once he is impeached - which is like being formally accused of a crime by a grand jury - the Senate has the sole power to try the case.
The Senate has the power to declare war, use a filibuster, final say on proposed laws. The house of Reps. does not hold this powers. There may be a few more powers that i am missing.