Austin
1. Internal sovereignty- It is the supreme authority of a State over the activities taking place within its territory and to exclude others from doing any unauthorized interference. It is of two types-(i) Legal sovereignty- It is the power to make law and to repeal or modofy existing laws.(ii) Political sovereignty- It implies that the will of 'political sovereign' is ultimately obeyed by the citizens of the State. It is the political sovereignty that comes into play in international law.2. External sovereignty- It relates to the recognition on the part of all States that each possesses this power in equal measure.
classification of sovereignty and elements of sovereignty and characteristic of sovereignty
nominal sovereignty is the authority to only rule in name where substantial sovereignty or dominant sovereignty means real or actual authority
popular sovereignty
internal sovereignty = state is the highest authority within that territory external sovereignty = the recognition by all states that each state possesses internal sovereignty in equal measure
The country asserts its sovereignty by governing itself independently without external interference.
Austin
1. Internal sovereignty- It is the supreme authority of a State over the activities taking place within its territory and to exclude others from doing any unauthorized interference. It is of two types-(i) Legal sovereignty- It is the power to make law and to repeal or modofy existing laws.(ii) Political sovereignty- It implies that the will of 'political sovereign' is ultimately obeyed by the citizens of the State. It is the political sovereignty that comes into play in international law.2. External sovereignty- It relates to the recognition on the part of all States that each possesses this power in equal measure.
Sovereignty.
sovereignty
The two connotations of sovereignty are internal sovereignty, which refers to a government's authority within its own borders, and external sovereignty, which pertains to a government's independence and recognition by other states in the international community.
Sovereignty of a nation can affect the stability of good policies by impacting the ability of the government to enforce and implement those policies without external interference. A strong sense of sovereignty can empower a government to make long-term decisions that benefit its population without external pressure, promoting policy stability. Conversely, a lack of sovereignty or external interference can hinder policy implementation and undermine stability.
I believe it is sovereignty.
Sovereignty is the supreme authority or power held by a state or government to govern itself or another state. It involves the ability to make decisions, enforce laws, and control internal and external affairs without interference from external forces.
Sovereignty is demonstrated when a country has the ultimate authority to govern itself without interference from external forces. For example, when a nation makes its own decisions on issues such as laws, trade agreements, and defense without being dictated by other countries, it is exercising sovereignty.
Factors that affect sovereignty include territorial integrity, external influence or intervention, economic dependency, military capability, and political stability. Additionally, international agreements or alliances, cultural values, and domestic governance structures can also impact a nation's sovereignty.