The judicial system is the arbiter and interpreter of the law as passed by the legislative branch of government. As part of the three branches of the US government they are responsible to see that the other two branches, (legislative and executive) do not over-step the bounds of legality.
In the US system of government, the judiciary is responsible for oversight and review. Public policies have to be in accordance with the US Constitution and other laws. The judiciary ensures this is the case.
In the United States, the Judicial Branch is headed by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Currently, this position is held by Chief Justice John Roberts. The Chief Justice leads the Supreme Court in interpreting laws, ensuring their constitutionality, and making final judgments on legal disputes. The Judicial Branch plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law and maintaining the balance of power within the government.
1. Genesis of the public policy 2. Development of the Public Policy 3. Implementation of the public policy 4. Feedback on the public policy
answer public policy formulation and policy implementation
Social policy deals with social issues like health, education, housing, food, environment, etc. Social policy is influenced by the needs of the people like poverty, old age, disability, etc. Social policy is a part of public policy and effective policy making helps the people in the economy.
formulation
The Legislative Branch for government trials and the Judicial Branch for public trials.
Public opinion is views represented by the general public and policy making is adopted by the government. SO - public opinion can impact policy making in a positive or negative way, whether it is in your favor or not in your favor.
2. Judicial involvement in policy issues so controversial because each judge interprets the constitution in different way and sometimes they can do it for public benefit. They can choose to be judge base on judicial restraint or judicial activist.
Congress: pass laws influencing the whole US Executive: president passes executive orders. they are like law Judicial: they bring your argument to court and they do what is voted for
In the US, the legislature formally establishes laws. The President establishes foreign policy, and matters of trade. The Supreme Court establishes legal policy in the form of precedent and common law. So, each branch, the Legislative, Administrative, and Judicial, each have some hand in establishing some form of formal policy.
The public policy
In many districts judges are elected officials, so they are dependent upon the voting public.
Judicial activism was used because the Court ruled that the school policy prohibiting the students from wearing the arm bands to protest symbolically the Vietnam War violated the students' free speech rights. By overturning a policy of the government (the public school's policy), the Court exercised judicial activism.
by interpreting state laws in different ways
Public policy covers all of the above--executive orders and legislative statutes, bureaucratic rules and regulations, and judicial court opinions.
The judicial branch has many powers, but the two most common are as follows: the power to declare a law unconstitutional, and the power to hear cases involving public officials.
Formulation