African Americans
The Equal Protection Clause.
equal protection
The equal protection clause of the 14th amendment to the US constitution applies to the states and forbids them from denying any person equal protection of the law. This clause has been interpreted to forbid a state and any of its subsidiarity entities from treating any person different in their various institutional activities. Makes you wonder doesn't it how gay marriage can be forbidden by State laws when it's treating "people," who are not criminals different. The equal protection clause does not apply to private entities (hospitals, stores, restaurants, clubs, etc.), only the State.
To expand the rights of minorities and women but also to limit programs that did not provide equal protection for the majority
African Americans
African Americans
freed former slaves
The Central Purpose of the Equal Protection Clause (amendment 14) is to protect all rights given by the Bill of rights. For example the Equal Porotection Clause was made right after Civil war in which the 13th amendment freed slaves. So this clause was made that so these free slaves can have equal protection under the law. Though I personally feel that it took time for this to actually happen and I still feel today that this amendment has not been accomplished yet. But this is the central purpose for the Equal protection Clause.
The privileges and immunities clause was intended to prevent the citizens from any form of discrimination. The clause was aimed at providing equality for all.
19th Also, the 14th was extended to include women in the Reed v. Reed Supreme Court case, where it was determined that sex discrimination violated the Equal Protection Clause.
The equal protection clause.
The adjective clause is in bold: "He is the one for whom the message was intended.", used to describe the predicate nominative 'one'.
The Equal Protection Clause.
The 14th amendment to the U.S. Constitution has three clauses: the citizenship clause; the due process clause; and the equal protection clause. The citizenship clause essentially gave all blacks citizenship. The due process clause prevented state and local governments from denying persons (individual and corporate) of life, liberty and property without meeting certain requirements. The equal protection clause requires all states to provide equal protection to all individuals under its jurisdiction. The equal protection clause became the basis of the supreme court decision that dismantled racial segregation.
The nickname for the 14th amendment is the "Equal Protection Amendment."
The Establishment Clause and the The Free Excercise Clause