Only to the south. On the west, towards the ancient country of Libya, the desert acted as a natural border. On the east, there was the Red Sea and the Sinai desert which again acted as natural borders.
To the south were the Nubian kingdoms which were at various times at war with Egypt, although in more peaceful times there was a healthy trade between the two regions.
To protect their southern borders the Egyptians built a cordon of huge mud-brick forts in the area of the second cataract; these included the forts at Buhen, Kor and Mirgissa. These forts had external moats, double walls (the inner walls eleven metres high), towers, bastions and carefully-designed gateways with double gates. Battlements gave cover to the garrison.
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There were actually 4 main natural barriers that protected ancient Egypt.
1. the Sahara and Sinai Deserts.
2. Cataracts of the Nile or fast moving water rapids.
3. Mountains.
4. the Mediterranean and Red Seas.
I believe it was the Sahara desert from the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the thick jungle to the south, and the red sea and Indian ocean to the east. As far as I can tell
The deserts acted as a natural protection from invaders.
a few of the natural borders of the Persian empire is the middle east, Mesopotamia, Babylonia, Persepolis, etc. another is that he reunited Athens and Sparta, but didn't conquer them.
Egypt has some major natural features that made it able to survive. This is because of the desert which provided protection from invaders along with the Nile river that gave them fertile soil.
plants and animals
Aristotle