Noble land owners gained power in Greek city states through the growth of farmlands and through hoplite warfare. Landowners developed their farmland and achieved economic elevation through the trade and sale of their goods. Wealthy landowners were also able to purchase a set of armor, meaning they could participate in hoplite warfare. Their achievements in war gave them glory and social status.
monarchy
The ancient Greek city-state of Sparta was run as an oligarchy, meaning it was governed by a small group of elite individuals, rather than a democracy where power is held by the majority. In Sparta, this oligarchic structure was exemplified by the dual kingship and the Gerousia, a council of elders, which held significant political power. The Spartan system emphasized military strength and discipline, with decisions made by a select few who were often from noble families. This concentrated power allowed Sparta to maintain strict control over its citizens and its extensive slave population, the Helots.
An aristocracy.
Polis is a word. It means Greek city state.
In Greek Aletheia means truth. In Greek mythology the waters of Lethe induced one into a state of forgetfulness. Literally aletheia means the opposite of the state of forgetfulness.
Aristocrocies came to represent city-state's noble class. Little by little, the nobles gained more land and power. By about 700 B.C. nobles in many Greek city-states had overthrown their kings and had taken power themselves.
The tyrants took over
The tyrants took over
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The state of Argos was the Greek State that had beautiful buildings. The state of Argos was one of the oldest city-states in Ancient Greece, but it first became a major power under the tyrant Pheidon during the 7th century BC.
After expulsion of the tyrants, he preempted the attempted an attempted return to power by the oligarchs, and established an assembly of all landowners, small and large, which made laws and controlled the city-state.
monarchy
All noble gases elements are gases.
The ancient Greek city-state of Sparta was run as an oligarchy, meaning it was governed by a small group of elite individuals, rather than a democracy where power is held by the majority. In Sparta, this oligarchic structure was exemplified by the dual kingship and the Gerousia, a council of elders, which held significant political power. The Spartan system emphasized military strength and discipline, with decisions made by a select few who were often from noble families. This concentrated power allowed Sparta to maintain strict control over its citizens and its extensive slave population, the Helots.
During Peter the Great's reign, the great landowners, or nobility, wielded significant power due to their control over vast estates and serfs, which provided them with substantial economic resources. Peter's reforms, aimed at modernizing Russia, relied heavily on these landowners for military and administrative support, inadvertently reinforcing their influence. Additionally, the nobility benefited from the privileges granted by Peter, such as tax exemptions and land grants, which further solidified their authority in society. Consequently, their power often overshadowed the central government's efforts to centralize and strengthen the state.
Most of the wealthy landowners were patricians. However, the term was not related to landownership. They were the aristocracy. They held a monopoly of offices of state and had exclusive access to the priesthoods which played an important role in the regulation of public life. They were large landowners by virtue of their wealth, but their status was defined by their position within the Roman state, the priesthoods and their claim of origin to the foundation of Rome, rather than land ownership as such. Although this group had been called aristocracy by Greek writers and modern historians, it was very different than the medieval aristocracy.
All noble gases are gases in their standard state