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The Roman battle order normally consisted of three lines of cohorts. The first rank, consisting of four cohorts was called the hastatus, the second the, princeps, and the third the pilus. The lines had spaces and gaps between them for maneuverability. This is just a general view of the battle order, as the battle conditions determined the lineup to a great extent.

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What is a phalanx?

A phalanx was a military formation of packed ranks of infantry locked into formation with spears providing offensive and defensive capability, and shields providing lateral and overhead protection.


What are the different ranks of people in Ancient Egypt?

i dont know who every made this website should know


In Ancient Rome non citizens entering the military would join the ranks of what?

A non-citizen who entered the Roman military was called an auxiliary, and , obviously, would join the ranks of the auxiliares.


Why is phalanx important in ancient greek?

It was a compact formation of 16 ranks, the spears of the first three ranks protruding. The rear ranks rested their spears on the shoulders of the ranks in front of them, and these plus small shields formed a defence against arrows fired at the phalanx. The phalanx was trained to wheel and reform in different directions, and was effectively a large battle tank. This worked as long as it was phalanx fighting phalanx. But the Romans had learned to fight in open formation, each warrior having fighting space, and when they ran up against the phalanx, they manoeuvred around it, attacking it from all directions at once. The phalanx ceased to be an effective formation.


Why the ancient Roman helmets had feathers?

The plume was made of dyed horse hair. Hair was the preferred material because it lasted longer. The red was to intimidate the enemies with the color red which meant blood. The color red was also a sign that the men were soldiers of the emperor. But remember, the ordinary soldier did not have a plume on his helmet except if he were marching in a triumph. Plumes or distinguishing crests were only for officers. The centurion needed the wide crest so his men could more easily see him in battle

Related Questions

Were blacks in the Battle of Bull Run?

Yes, there were black or African American soldiers in the Confederate ranks during the Battle of Bull Run. There were also black slaves who helped with supplies for the soldiers.


What has been the controversy regarding the two types of ancient Greek phalanx formations?

The ancient Greek phalanx battle formations have been the subject of debates both in ancient history and among today's historians. In fact, it is still not clear whether the so called deep phalanx formation was a better tactic then the so called "shallow" formation. In one instance a phalanx formation composed of veterans, may have only needed ranks four rows deep. In the case of new, untested soldiers, the depth of the phalanx formation was at times 12, 16, and 32 ranks deep. Some historians believe the deeper the group, the more power it had. It had extra soldiers in the rear ranks to step forward to replenish lost troops on the front rows. This is contrasted by others who claim that extra deep ranks were redundant inasmuch as the front ranks were responsible for either the victory or the defeat in a battle.


Ranks identify the what of individual soldiers in the hierarchy of the army?

Patches and ranks shown on uniforms.


What identify the ranks of individual soldiers in the hierarchy of the army?

Patches and ranks shown on uniforms.


Amry ranks for castle period of time?

No ranks really. There were the archers, knights, and foot soldiers .


What are the names of the ranks in ancient rome?

If you mean classes by "ranks" they were the patrician, the plebeian, the equites, the freeborn, the freed, and the slaves. If you mean the military ranks, there were the common soldiers, the "miles" the centurions (eleven grades), the tribunes and the legates. If you mean political ranks, there were the aesiles, quaestors, tribunes, praetors and consuls.


Which of the following ranks are considered to have the greatest impact on Soldiers due to their oversight of the Soldiers' daily tasks?

Sergeants


What advantage did Philips soldiers have?

Their battle formation - the phalanx was a massed formation which broke less cohesive ranks. Their spears were twice as long as other Greek spears which added to the phalanx's power.


How many ranks are there in heart gold battle frontier?

there is no ranks so go and eat your turkey


Names and ranks of American soldiers in Iraq?

Sorry, that information is classified.


What were elite ottoman soldiers drawn from the ranks of the christians called?

Janlsaries


What ranks commands a unit with 10000 to 15000 soldiers?

Major General