Metics were the resident aliens of Athens. They were traders, students, craftsmen etc. They did not have citizenship rights, but had a degree of protection as residents. They were required to help defend the city if it was was threatened (but not required for expeditionary forces), having their own regiment and expected to fight as well or better than the citizens.
In Sparta, the working class primarily consisted of the helots, who were subjugated populations primarily from Messenia, while foreign workers, known as "metics," were less prominent in Spartan society. In contrast, Athens had a significant population of metics, who were free foreigners living in the city and engaged in various professions, contributing to the economy. These metics often faced legal restrictions and were required to pay taxes, but they played a crucial role in Athenian trade and craftsmanship. Thus, while both city-states had forms of foreign labor, their roles and status differed markedly.
To be a citizen of a Greek city-state, a person had to be accepted by his tribe as having been born in it (usually at age 18). A Metic was by definition a resident alien, and so couldn't qualify.
Yes, Athenians did pay taxes, although the system was different from modern taxation. Citizens were subject to various forms of taxation, including a wealth tax known as the "eisphora" during times of war. Additionally, there were indirect taxes on goods and services, as well as contributions for public projects and festivals. However, many taxes were often levied on non-citizens, such as metics, who had to pay taxes to live and conduct business in Athens.
In Athenian democracy, participation was limited to free male citizens of Athens who were at least 18 years old. This excluded women, slaves, and foreign residents (metics) from having any political rights. Only about 10-20% of the population in Athens were eligible to participate in the democratic process, which included voting and holding public office. This exclusivity highlights the limitations of Athenian democracy despite its historical significance.
Ancient Greece was split into several cities, the main ones being Athens and Sparta. Each city had it's own government. In Athens for the first hundred years it was ruled by a king but soon the Athenians overthrew the kings and created democracy. The leading political figure was Pericles. The time during the democracy was called the golden age of Athens. Soon it's rival Sparta attacked and defeated Athens thus ending this age. the ancient Greeks truly believed in their gods. They had over 20 gods, the king of these gods being Zeus.
Metics have some rights, but not as much as aristocrats. Metics can't vote, but they can influence government. They couldn't own property, but they could use law courts.
They were aliens
Metics
A resident alien, not a citizen but part of society.
SPARTA!
not sure
metics are stupid people who don't know anything and just wanna be dum but the good part is that they are male but they don't act like male
Metics
No.
they were called either merchants or metics.
Metics Nation Alberta probably
Metics were foreign residents in ancient Greek city-states who were free individuals with limited rights and protections, while slaves were individuals who were considered property and had no rights or legal status. Metics could engage in trade and pay taxes, while slaves were owned by others and performed labor or services under coercion.