The eastern Mediterranean civilizations were the Minoans, Phoenicians, Hebrews, Hittites, and the Philistines.
Renaissance scholars investigated the civilizations around the northern Mediterranean, especially the Greeks and the Romans.
The Mediterranean and the Middle East.
One ongoing example of continuity in early Mediterranean civilizations is the reliance on agriculture and trade, which formed the backbone of their economies. Civilizations such as the Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans maintained agricultural practices along river valleys and coastal areas, fostering the growth of cities and trade networks. This not only enabled the exchange of goods but also facilitated cultural interactions and the spread of ideas, reinforcing social and economic structures throughout the region. Additionally, the use of similar architectural styles and religious practices across these civilizations illustrates a continuity in cultural expression.
The word "Mediterranean" is derived from the Latin term "mediterraneus," which means "in the middle of the land." This reflects the sea's location, bordered by Europe to the north, Africa to the south, and Asia to the east. The term has historically been used to describe the sea that lies at the center of these landmasses, emphasizing its significance as a crossroads for trade, culture, and civilizations throughout history.
In the classical era the three major civilizations include the following:The Bronze Age from: 3000-1100 BCThe Early Iron Age from 1000-27 BCThe Roman Era from 27 BC-612 AD
Minoans, Phoenicians, Hebrews, Hittites, and the Philistines
The three civilizations commonly referred to as "The Classical Civilizations" are the Mediterranean, Indian, and China Civilizations.
Grecian .
Rome and Greece.
the minoan - apex
Five Mediterranean countries are Spain, Italy, Greece, Turkey, and France.
Phoenicia.
Rome and Greece
Mediterranean
Greek and those civilizations around the Mediterranean Sea.
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Renaissance scholars investigated the civilizations around the northern Mediterranean, especially the Greeks and the Romans.