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The pros. The city originally was on seven hills (the Seven Hills of Rome). Hills were easier to defend against raids. Rome was by the only Ford of the river Tiber, which made her the main north-south communication point in the region. The river also provided a navigable link to the sea, which was 14 miles away (16 miles nowadays). Because Rome was inland, she did not suffer naval attacks. The hills were made of volcanic rock. This made for good building material. Rome was also close to the Apennines (a mountain chain which runs through the Italian peninsula which has plenty of water sources. Water could be carried from the mountains to the city with aqueducts. Italy's position between the western and eastern basins of the Mediterranean made control over it and trade in this sea easier. Later on, Rome was far away from the frontiers of the empire and thus away from the attacks on the empire which occurred further north. This was no longer the case in the final years when the Romans could not cope with the invasions any more.

The cons. Before Rome expanded into Italy, she was vulnerable to attacks by neigbouring people. Because of its location, she could have enemies to the north, east and south.

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11y ago
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12y ago

They had no disadvantages to the land! They were protected in any way, shape or form!

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Q: What are the pros and cons of the geography of ancient rome?
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Where are ancient Greece and ancient rome?

Comparison of Ancient Greece and Ancient RomeAncient Greece and ancient Rome may be compared in many ways, including in terms of the position of women in society, geography and the ramifications of geographical differences, and government. Teleology is almost the same too. They also believe in god and the will pray them. FROM: http://ancienthistory.about.com


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Ancient Rome was founded in 753 B.C.E.


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Why is geography interrelated to history?

Because the geography of the planet was different back in history making moments. Additionally, geography impacts trade, travel, and events surrounding wars. It is said that ancient Rome's location in the center of the Mediterranean Sea enabled its power to expand both east and west of Rome's location.


How did the geography in ancient rome affect travel and trade?

they affect trade and travel because most geography was violent and we based on fake myths in the past centuries in which the myths had included trade and travel


How geography determined Rome's location?

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Where are ancient Greece and ancient rome?

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