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Until 250 CE, the Roman authorities treated the Christian Church with great indifference. Until Christianity's break with Judaism, late in the first century, the Romans would have tolerated Christianity as a sect of Judaism. Even for some time after that break, the Romans were probably not fully aware of its permanence, and would have continued to regard the Christians as Jews.

Origen, the third-century Church Father, writing of the total number of Christian martyrs up until his own time, stated that there were not many and that it was easy to count them (Contra Celsum 3.8).

While Rome may have treated the Christians with indifference, there is no doubt that some citizens would have, from time to time, blamed natural catastrophes on Christians for their failure to appease the gods.

It is sometimes claimed that Nero (54-68) was the first emperor to persecute the Christians. However, it has been pointed out that the Christians themselves never made that claim until centuries later. Tacitus, writing about half a century later, said that Nero did blame the Christians for the Great Fire and convicted many of them, "not so much for the crime of arson as for their hatred of the human race." Even here, G. Walter suggests that part of the quote ascribed to Tacitus was really a later Christian interpolation.

It is also said that official persecution occurred under Domitian (81-96), but any persecution seems to have been limited in scope. In any case, Origen's statement tells us that there were few real martyrs.

By 250, Christians incurred the displeasure of the pagan Roman government because they did not seem entirely loyal. The government liked to express the view that, by worshipping their own God instead of the pagan gods, the Christians were flouting the hallowed traditions of Rome. But what the emperors may have really meant was that these Christians could not be relied upon to do what the government required, preferring to accept the authority of their own bishops instead, and thus fostering disunity in the empire. A brief period of persecution followed, and a somewhat more serious persecution followed at the end of the century.

It has been estimated that the early Christians suffered official persecution for a total period of about twelve years.

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16y ago

They beat, excecuted, and burned many of the christians. * Persecution of early Christians by the Romans * Persecution of Christians

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12y ago

Stab them in the eyeball

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Q: What did rome do to early christians?
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Why was the early church prosecuted?

The early Christians refused to worship the official gods of Rome.


Where did early christians hide in rome?

They hid in what is called the 'catacombs', which are underground burial places.


Why were Christians in early Rome persecuted?

It is likely that the early Christians in Rome were not popular amongst the ordinary people, or the elite. The Roman were proud of their devotion to the traditional gods: they thought that the gods particularly favoured them, giving them victory in their wars, because the Romans were so "pious." The provocation for the first official persecution of Christians in Rome, according to the Roman historian Tacitus, was that Emperor Nero blamed the Christians for starting the fire of Rome. Tacitus thought that Nero did this in order to deflect criticism from himself. From Tacitus' account the attacks on the Christians continued from here to be a major pogrom against the Christians in the city. Tacitus lamented that Nero's attack came to be seen as Nero's folly, and resulted in the Christians gaining sympathy from the ordinary citizens of Rome.


What is the difference between modern and ancient rome?

ancient Rome hated christians, modern rome embraces them


Who are the emperors persecuting Christians in Rome?

There are no emperors in Rome now-a-days, and nobody is persecuting Christians in Rome. Indeed, Rome is the centre of the Roman Catholic Church.


Why would Constantine change Rome's policy towards christians?

Constantine changed Rome's policy towards the Christians because he needed their support as by his time the Christians were numerous and causing unrest.Constantine changed Rome's policy towards the Christians because he needed their support as by his time the Christians were numerous and causing unrest.Constantine changed Rome's policy towards the Christians because he needed their support as by his time the Christians were numerous and causing unrest.Constantine changed Rome's policy towards the Christians because he needed their support as by his time the Christians were numerous and causing unrest.Constantine changed Rome's policy towards the Christians because he needed their support as by his time the Christians were numerous and causing unrest.Constantine changed Rome's policy towards the Christians because he needed their support as by his time the Christians were numerous and causing unrest.Constantine changed Rome's policy towards the Christians because he needed their support as by his time the Christians were numerous and causing unrest.Constantine changed Rome's policy towards the Christians because he needed their support as by his time the Christians were numerous and causing unrest.Constantine changed Rome's policy towards the Christians because he needed their support as by his time the Christians were numerous and causing unrest.


Why were Christians persecuted in rome?

It is likely that the early Christians in Rome were not popular amongst the ordinary people, or the elite. The Roman were proud of their devotion to the traditional gods: they thought that the gods particularly favoured them, giving them victory in their wars, because the Romans were so "pious." The provocation for the first official persecution of Christians in Rome, according to the Roman historian Tacitus, was that Emperor Nero blamed the Christians for starting the fire of Rome. Tacitus thought that Nero did this in order to deflect criticism from himself. From Tacitus' account the attacks on the Christians continued from here to be a major pogrom against the Christians in the city. Tacitus lamented that Nero's attack came to be seen as Nero's folly, and resulted in the Christians gaining sympathy from the ordinary citizens of Rome.


Who helped to christanise rome?

The disciples of Jesus, Peter and Paul came to Rome and began the ministry, but it was the Christians themselves who were the main ones to spread the religion. The early Christians had the belief that it was their duty to try to convert others and thus gain for themselves a higher place in heaven.


How did Rome's persecutiom of christians help Christianity grow and spread?

Because people were inspired by the courage of the early Christians(many of whom were only children), & their willingness to die for their faith, that they too, became Christians. "The Blood of the Martyrs is the Seed of the Faith."


Under which Roman Emperor did Christians first become a target of the Romans?

Nero was the emperor who fed to the lions, burned alive, and crucified Christians of the early church. He was also emperor when Rome burned to the ground.


Who was persecute and killed for thew great fire of Rome in 64 a d?

The Christians were blamed and prosecuted and killed for the fire of Rome in 64 AD.The Christians were blamed and prosecuted and killed for the fire of Rome in 64 AD.The Christians were blamed and prosecuted and killed for the fire of Rome in 64 AD.The Christians were blamed and prosecuted and killed for the fire of Rome in 64 AD.The Christians were blamed and prosecuted and killed for the fire of Rome in 64 AD.The Christians were blamed and prosecuted and killed for the fire of Rome in 64 AD.The Christians were blamed and prosecuted and killed for the fire of Rome in 64 AD.The Christians were blamed and prosecuted and killed for the fire of Rome in 64 AD.The Christians were blamed and prosecuted and killed for the fire of Rome in 64 AD.


Why were Christians threatened in Rome?

The Great Fire of Rome began in the Christian quarter of the city, and Emperor Nero believed the Christians had started the fire. Because of this, and to appear to the angry population that he was doing something, he expelled the Christians from Rome.