What did the Italian humanists believe regarding Greek and Roman Literature?

Answer 1

Humanism is an approach in study, philosophy, or practice that focuses on human values and concerns. The founder of Renaissance humanism was Petrarch, an Italian poet and man of letters who attempted to apply the values and lessons of antiquity to questions of Christian faith and morals in his own day. By the late 14th century, the term studia humanitatis had come to mean a well-defined cycle of education, including the study of grammar, rhetoric, history, poetry, and moral philosophy, based on Latin authors and classical texts.The work of Italian humanists soon spread north of the Alps, finding a receptive audience among English thinkers such as John Colet, who applied the critical methods developed in Italy to the study of The Bible.