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who invented past-and-lintel construction
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∙ 10y ago
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What did the post and lintel allow builders to do?
support weight above an open space A+ join the group kkk korect,kool,kids we have the awnsers
Which is true about Egyptian history?
It is true of Egyptian history that the Old Kingdom was the time of the construction of the great pyramids. This period was the time that the Egyptian civilization was at its peak.
How were Greek and Roman architecture different?
The Romans adopted the Greek orders (styles) for building columns (Doric, Ionic and Corithian) and build their temples in he Greek style. Apart form thid, their architecture was very different., They revolutionised architecture in what has been called the Roman architectural revolution or concrete revolution, which used concrete, the arch and the vault. These three elements enabled the Romans to go beyond Greek methods of construction which used post-and-beam or post-and-lintel structures. The Romans developed a type of concrete (opus caementicium) which was as resistant as modern concrete and also set underwater (and therefore could also be used to build docks for ports, dams, aqueducts and bridges). It was less fluid than modern concrete and had to be layered by hand. It was made by mixing a volcanic rock called pozzolana (which is named after Pozzuoli, a suburb of Naples) with lime as a binder and the addition of rubble from stones, bricks or pottery shreds as aggregates which added body to it. Concrete had technical and practical advantages. It was exceptionally strong and could span great distances when shaped into arches, vaults and domes as it could be moulded. It was layered into a formwork and it took the shape of its container. It did not require skilled labour and therefore was cheaper. It was much faster for construction than laborious masonry walls. It was safer because concrete vaulted roofing was fireproof, unlike the wooden-beamed roofs of traditional construction post-and-lintel methods. Since concrete is unsightly, the rovan covered it with a facing mabe of bricks or marble. The potential of the previously little used arch and vault, was fully exploited for the first time. The Romans were the first to fully appreciate the advantage of these structures. The (simple, barrel) arch has a strong load- bearing capacity. The vault (vaulted arch) has an even greater load-bearing capacity and its structure is suited to support large roofs. Their construction in concrete made them easier to build and even stronger. This led to the use larger and monumental arches and vaults on a grand scale. However, the Romans did not abandon masonry arches and vaults. The vaulted arch came into two forms: the groin arch is formed by two to four intersecting barrel (simple) arches and the rib arch, where the intersecting arches were not of the same diameter; the ribbed arch has intersected arches of different diameter.
How did the Romans improve on greek ideas in architecture?
The Romans only adopted the Greek orders (styles) for making columns (Doric, Ionian and Corinthian) and modelled their temples on the Greek ones. For the rest, they went beyond Greek architecture.The Romans added new and more advanced techniques to the field of architecture that were not found in ancient Greek architecture. The Romans effected what historians call the Roman architectural revolution or concrete revolution. This involved the extensive use of concrete, the barrel (simple) arch and the vaulted arch. These three elements enabled the Romans to go beyond Greek methods of construction which used cut-stone and post-and-beam or post-and-lintel structures. The Romans developed a type of concrete (opus caementicium) which was as resistant as modern concrete and also set underwater (and therefore could also be used to build docks for ports, dams, aqueducts and bridges). It was less fluid than modern concrete and had to be layered by hand. It was made by mixing a volcanic rock called pozzolana (which is named after Pozzuoli, a suburb of Naples) with lime as a binder and the addition of rubble from stones, bricks or pottery shreds as aggregates which added body to it. Concrete had technical and practical advantages. It was exceptionally strong and could span great distances when shaped into arches, vaults and domes as it could be moulded. It was layered into a formwork and it took the shape of its container. It did not require skilled labour and therefore was cheaper. It was much faster for construction than laborious masonry walls. It was safer because concrete vaulted roofing was fireproof, unlike the wooden-beamed roofs of traditional construction post-and-lintel methods. The potential of the previously little used arch and vault, was fully exploited for the first time. The Romans were the first to fully appreciate the advantage of these structures. The (simple, barrel) arch has a strong load- bearing capacity. The vault (vaulted arch) has an even greater load-bearing capacity and its structure is suited to support large roofs. Their construction in concrete made them easier to build and even stronger. This led to the use larger and monumental arches and vaults on a grand scale. However, the Romans did not abandon masonry arches and vaults. The vaulted arch came into two forms: the groin arch is formed by two to four intersecting barrel (simple) arches and the rib arch, where the intersecting arches were not of the same diameter; the ribbed arch has intersected arches of different diameter.
What is a pyramid worker?
A person who worked on the construction of the pyramids.
What construction is used for temple of Ramses?
post-and-lintel construction
What is the traditional material used in post-and-lintel construction?
Stone.
Two upright vertical post supported by a horizontal element describes which method of construction?
Two upright vertical posts supported by a horizontal element describes which method of construction?
What kind of construction was used to create temples during the new kingdom.?
post-and-lintel construction
What kind of construction was used to create temples during new kingdom?
post-and-lintel construction
Post-and-lintel construction is a characteristic of kingdom of the Egyptian civilization?
The New Kingdom.
Post-and-lintel construction is a characteristic of what Kingdom of the Egyptian civilization?
The New Kingdom.
What architectural construction method spans short distances between two upright supports?
post and lintel construction
Which statement describes the post and lintel method of construction?
two posts supporting a horizontal element.
What makes the arch superior to the post and lintel?
Given the same construction materials (originally stone) an arch is tremendously stronger than a post and lintel. You can pile much more weight on an arch without causing it to collapse, as compared to the post and lintel; the lintels break much more easily.
This is an architectural method that spans short distances between two upright supports?
post and lintel construction A+
What best describes differences in the Great Hypostyle Hall and the Pantheon?
One uses post-and-lintel construction; the other is made of poured concrete.
