The temple of Jupiter Otimus Capitolinus (the Best, Greatest Capitoline Jupiter) was a temple dedicated to the Capitoline Triad on the Capitoline Hill. This triad consisted of Jupiter, the king of gods, Minerva, queen and patron goddess of Rome, sister and wife of Jupiter, and Minerva, the goddess of wisdom, art, trade and strategy.
Lucius Sulla seized some of the incomplete columns of the partly rebuilt Temple of Olympian Zeus in Athens and transported them back to Rome, where they were re-used in the Temple of Jupiter on the Capitoline Hill..
The Capitoline Wolf has been housed since 1471 in the Museo Nuovo in the Palazzo dei Conservatori on the Campidoglio (the ancient Capitoline Hill), Rome, Italy.
Via Sacra is one of the many amazing tourist sites in Rome. Via Sacra, meaning the sacred road, is the Main Street and widest road in Rome. In Roman history this road was used for many religious festivals. This road was very important to the city. The Via Sacra led from the Pomerium to the foot of the Capitoline hill, upon which the temple of Jupiter was situated. Its main use was as a parade route for a triumphing general, who showed off his spoils of war.
The Parthenon
Aztec warriors trained on a hill top temple.
It was Jupiter. The temple was called Aedes Iovi Optimi Maximi Capitolini (Temple of Jupiter the Best on the Capitoline) which is rendered in English as the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus or Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus. It was the most important temple in Rome.
The ancient Romans built the Temple of Jupiter on Capitoline Hill. Almost at the center of the city.
Juventas
It was Jupiter. The temple was called Aedes Iovi Optimi Maximi Capitolini (Temple of Jupiter the Best on the Capitoline) which is rendered in English as the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus or Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus. It was the most important temple in Rome.
According to tradition, Lucius Tarquinius Priscus, the fifth king of Rome. The temple in question was the Aedea Iovis Optimi Maximi Capitolini or The Temple of Jove (Jupiter) the Best and Greatest on the Capitoline (Hill).
Capitoline Hill was created in 1546.
Lucius Sulla seized some of the incomplete columns of the partly rebuilt Temple of Olympian Zeus in Athens and transported them back to Rome, where they were re-used in the Temple of Jupiter on the Capitoline Hill..
Thomas Jefferson insisted the legislative building be called the "Capitol", rather than "Congress House". The word "Capitol" comes from Latin, meaning city on a hill and is associated with the Roman temple to Jupiter Optimus Maximus on Capitoline Hill.
The location of Capitoline hill is in Rome. Capitoline hill is the smallest of Romes seven hills, it is also where Romes first and holiest churches were built.
Rome's seven hills are:Aventine HillCaelian HillCapitoline HillEsquiline HillPalatine HillQuirinal HillViminal HillThe seven hills of Rome are: AventineCaelianCapitolineEsquilinePalatineQuirinalViminial
In the early days, hill top buildings were easier to defend. Building at a higher elevation were also safe from the periodic flooding of the Tiber. As time progressed and the city prospered, Rome's major temple to Jupiter was on the Capitoline hill. The wealthy also had fine houses on such hills as the Palatine and Caelian, where they were away from the noise and heat of the lower city and could enjoy (sometimes) cooling breezes.In the early days, hill top buildings were easier to defend. Building at a higher elevation were also safe from the periodic flooding of the Tiber. As time progressed and the city prospered, Rome's major temple to Jupiter was on the Capitoline hill. The wealthy also had fine houses on such hills as the Palatine and Caelian, where they were away from the noise and heat of the lower city and could enjoy (sometimes) cooling breezes.In the early days, hill top buildings were easier to defend. Building at a higher elevation were also safe from the periodic flooding of the Tiber. As time progressed and the city prospered, Rome's major temple to Jupiter was on the Capitoline hill. The wealthy also had fine houses on such hills as the Palatine and Caelian, where they were away from the noise and heat of the lower city and could enjoy (sometimes) cooling breezes.In the early days, hill top buildings were easier to defend. Building at a higher elevation were also safe from the periodic flooding of the Tiber. As time progressed and the city prospered, Rome's major temple to Jupiter was on the Capitoline hill. The wealthy also had fine houses on such hills as the Palatine and Caelian, where they were away from the noise and heat of the lower city and could enjoy (sometimes) cooling breezes.In the early days, hill top buildings were easier to defend. Building at a higher elevation were also safe from the periodic flooding of the Tiber. As time progressed and the city prospered, Rome's major temple to Jupiter was on the Capitoline hill. The wealthy also had fine houses on such hills as the Palatine and Caelian, where they were away from the noise and heat of the lower city and could enjoy (sometimes) cooling breezes.In the early days, hill top buildings were easier to defend. Building at a higher elevation were also safe from the periodic flooding of the Tiber. As time progressed and the city prospered, Rome's major temple to Jupiter was on the Capitoline hill. The wealthy also had fine houses on such hills as the Palatine and Caelian, where they were away from the noise and heat of the lower city and could enjoy (sometimes) cooling breezes.In the early days, hill top buildings were easier to defend. Building at a higher elevation were also safe from the periodic flooding of the Tiber. As time progressed and the city prospered, Rome's major temple to Jupiter was on the Capitoline hill. The wealthy also had fine houses on such hills as the Palatine and Caelian, where they were away from the noise and heat of the lower city and could enjoy (sometimes) cooling breezes.In the early days, hill top buildings were easier to defend. Building at a higher elevation were also safe from the periodic flooding of the Tiber. As time progressed and the city prospered, Rome's major temple to Jupiter was on the Capitoline hill. The wealthy also had fine houses on such hills as the Palatine and Caelian, where they were away from the noise and heat of the lower city and could enjoy (sometimes) cooling breezes.In the early days, hill top buildings were easier to defend. Building at a higher elevation were also safe from the periodic flooding of the Tiber. As time progressed and the city prospered, Rome's major temple to Jupiter was on the Capitoline hill. The wealthy also had fine houses on such hills as the Palatine and Caelian, where they were away from the noise and heat of the lower city and could enjoy (sometimes) cooling breezes.
Officially, Thomas Jefferson named it The Capitol. He borrowed the word from the Latin name for the hill in Rome where the temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus, Capitoline Hill. L'Enfant, the architect of much of D.C., originally suggested the name "Congress House," but was overruled by Jefferson, President Washington's chief advisor on the project.