Hieroglyphs
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Mesopotamia contains the fertile river systems of the Tigris and Euphrates which supported early agriculture and so the civilisations which grew up there. The Crescent also includes Syria-Lebanon, which made it into a 'crescent' shape.
The fertile crescent is a nickname for Mesopotamia. Fertile means wet and crescent is a little thinner than half moon. There is another nickname for it due to the fact that it is the land between the rivers. This a true statement too because there are two rivers surrounding it they are the Euphrates river and the Tigris river and the Jordan River.
The fertile crescent is a crescent-shaped area in the Middle east. It is composed of Mesopotamia, the area between the rivers Tigris and Euphrates (Iraq and eastern Syria) and the Levant, the coastal areas on the Mediterranean (the coastal area of Syria, Lebanon and part of Israel). The ancient civilisations of this area were the Sumerians, Assyrians, Babylonians and Phoenicians.
plants ,animals , and corn
Water was the crucial resource for early survival in Persia. The region's arid climate made access to water essential for agriculture, drinking, and overall sustenance. Persians developed sophisticated systems such as qanats (underground channels) to manage and distribute water efficiently, allowing for successful settlement and civilization development in the region.