the ancient Egyptians developed advanced surveying systems because every year their boundary stones were washed away by the flooding of the Nile. the boundaries had to be marked out quickly and efficiently to avoid land disputes
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Egyptians measured the land to understand how much they had and to help distribute it accordingly. Land had to be made available for homes, farms, and industries.
YES!
Well, at the moment, the controversy about people claiming that the Ancient Egyptians were black which is false, is why some people may think that the Egyptians called their country the black land. But that is not the reason, as they were not black. The Ancient Egyptians called their land Kemet, which means black land. The soil at the banks of Nile was very dark in colour, and the soil was of great importance, since the country was mostly desert. Because the soil was dark, the Ancient Egyptians thought of their country as a dark, or black land, because of the land colour around the river.
Egyptians were the first to use geometry. After the Nile river flooded and washed away many of the boundaries between tracts of land, they used geometry and the remaining reference points (like hilltops or big rocks that were not moved by the flood) to re-establish the tracts of land.
The Ancient Egyptians referred to themselves as "Kemet" or "Kemetic," which means "black land" in reference to the fertile black soil along the Nile River. This term distinguished them from neighboring civilizations and highlighted the importance of the Nile in their lives. The Ancient Egyptians also referred to their land as "Ta-Meri," which means "beloved land" or "land of the friend."
they used the nile to water it when it floods.