Start studying Chapter 11 US History WW1 flashcards. Learn terms, definitions, and more with flashcards. Use the interactive study modes to quiz yourself.
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Term1/29
Nationalism
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Definition1/29
Devotion to the interests & culture of ones nation
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Militarism
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Development
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Allies
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France, Britain, Russia, US
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Central powers
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Germany, Hungary Austria, Italy
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Trench warfare
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Slowed down the war where both armies dug into the ground
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Lusitania
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German U Boat sinks this ship resulting in the Americans entering the war
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Zimmermann note
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Telegram from the German foreign minister to the German ambassador in Mexico intercepted by British spies. Stated that the Germans would regain stolen land and return them to Mexico from the US
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Eddie Rickenbacker
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Famous fighter pilot of WWI
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Selective service act
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Required men to register with the government in order to be randomly selected for military service
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Convoy system
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Heavy guard of destroyers escorted merchant ships back and forth across the Atlantic in groups
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American Expeditionary Force
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(AEF) included men from widely separated parts of the country brought to Paris to fight
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Alvin York
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Famous for opposing warfare, outstanding soldier in AEF
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Conscientious objector
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A person who opposes warfare on moral grounds
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Armistice
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Truce
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Fourteen Points
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Wilson's speech before congress in which points are divided into three groups --> plan for world peace --> plan presented for world peace
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League of Nations
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Forum that would allow nation to discuss and settle their grievances without having to resort to war
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George's Clemenceau
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French premier determined to prevent further invasions on France
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David Lloyd George
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British prime minister who worked on treaty of Versailles
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Treaty of Versailles
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Established nine new nations, shifted boundaries of nations, guilt War clause against Germany, and ended war against Germany (WWI)
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Reparations
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War damages
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War guilt clause
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Forced Germany to admit sole responsibility for started WWI
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Henry Cabot Lodge
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Suspicious of the provision for joint Economic and military action against aggression, wanted congress to still be able to declare war
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War Industries Board
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Urged companies to use mass production techniques for efficiency
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Bernard M. Baruch
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Headed the War Industries Board, prosperous businessman
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Propaganda
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Biased communication designed to influence people's thoughts & actions
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George Creel
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Head of CPI & former muckraking journalist
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Esplonage & Secltlon Acts
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Fines & jail time for those who interfere with the war effort
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Great Migration
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Large scale movement of hundreds of thousands of southern blacks to northern cities
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War-guilt clause
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Forced Germany to admit sole responsibility for starting WWI
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Cards in this guide (29)
Nationalism
Devotion to the interests & culture of ones nation
Militarism
Development
Allies
France, Britain, Russia, US
Central powers
Germany, Hungary Austria, Italy
Trench warfare
Slowed down the war where both armies dug into the ground
Lusitania
German U Boat sinks this ship resulting in the Americans entering the war
Zimmermann note
Telegram from the German foreign minister to the German ambassador in Mexico intercepted by British spies. Stated that the Germans would regain stolen land and return them to Mexico from the US
Eddie Rickenbacker
Famous fighter pilot of WWI
Selective service act
Required men to register with the government in order to be randomly selected for military service
Convoy system
Heavy guard of destroyers escorted merchant ships back and forth across the Atlantic in groups
American Expeditionary Force
(AEF) included men from widely separated parts of the country brought to Paris to fight
Alvin York
Famous for opposing warfare, outstanding soldier in AEF
Conscientious objector
A person who opposes warfare on moral grounds
Armistice
Truce
Fourteen Points
Wilson's speech before congress in which points are divided into three groups --> plan for world peace --> plan presented for world peace
League of Nations
Forum that would allow nation to discuss and settle their grievances without having to resort to war
George's Clemenceau
French premier determined to prevent further invasions on France
David Lloyd George
British prime minister who worked on treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Versailles
Established nine new nations, shifted boundaries of nations, guilt War clause against Germany, and ended war against Germany (WWI)
Reparations
War damages
War guilt clause
Forced Germany to admit sole responsibility for started WWI
Henry Cabot Lodge
Suspicious of the provision for joint Economic and military action against aggression, wanted congress to still be able to declare war
War Industries Board
Urged companies to use mass production techniques for efficiency
Bernard M. Baruch
Headed the War Industries Board, prosperous businessman
Propaganda
Biased communication designed to influence people's thoughts & actions
George Creel
Head of CPI & former muckraking journalist
Esplonage & Secltlon Acts
Fines & jail time for those who interfere with the war effort
Great Migration
Large scale movement of hundreds of thousands of southern blacks to northern cities
War-guilt clause
Forced Germany to admit sole responsibility for starting WWI