No one single person encouraged the Crusades. These military campaigns were sanctioned by the Latin Roman Catholic Church during the High Middle Ages and Late Middle Ages.
There actually very few titles of nobility used during the High Middle Ages. The male nobles were known by titles such as Duke, Earl, Baron, Baronet, and Knight or Lord. The extensive use of noble titles would not be used until the Late Middle Ages.
The Crusades happened in the high and late middle ages. The pope declared the first crusade in the year 1095.
The rebirth of trade in the late middle ages began in Europe, following endemic warfare, social unrest, and depopulation.
Spanish medieval architecture was Gothic, with high arches and a lot of stained glass in the churches, and a feel of airiness. This was true through the entire late Middle Ages, though the period can be broken down into several distinct Spanish styles. I have added a link below.
Early Middle Ages 400 - 700, High Middle Ages 700 - 1300, Late Middle Ages 1300 -1500.
The third period of the Middle Ages was the Late Middle Ages. The first is called the Early Middle Ages or the Dark Age. The second period was the High Middle Ages.
I am not quite sure what the early and high middle ages are most commonly known as, however, I do know that the late middle ages are known as the Gothic era.
The Roman Empire was followed by the Middle Ages: Early Middle Ages (5th to 10th century), High Middle Ages (c. 1001 to 1300) and Late Middle Ages (1300 to 1500).
The period from the late 5th century to 1500 is called the Middle Ages. It is subdivided into the Early Middle Ages (from the late 5th century to the 10th century) High Middle Ages (c. 1000-1300) and Late Middle Ages (1300-1500).
The Crusades were military campaigns sanctioned by the Latin Roman Catholic Church during the High Middle Ages and Late Middle Ages
From 410 AD to late 1400's.
An apocrisiarius was a high diplomatic representative during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages.
From 410 AD to late 1400's.
Witchcraft was not a common activity for women in the late Middle Ages.
The time!✝
The Late Middle Ages started in about 1300 and lasted until 1450 or 1500. There is a link below to an article on the subject.