For the average Roman the law meant punishment for crime or transgression of rules or a channel for litigation. Roman punishments were very harsh and hit particularly average people and the poor. Rich people got away with just a fine.
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The written codes allowed them to understand what the laws were - previously only the aristocracy - the patricians - knew the unwritten codes, which put them at a great advantage, as lesser people had to go to a patrician and get them to sort out legal problems and represent them. In doing this they became clients of their patrons, and owed obligations to support them politically and financially.
This change began the rise of the non-patrician majority - the plebs - who gained entry to the Senate and progressively gained more power, until the patricians faded out during the casualties of the Civil Wars, and patrician became an honorific title, leaving the plebs the power - that is until popular power faded under the principate when the rulership became more and more authoritarian.
Roman law provided a uniform system rules and administration throughout the Roman Empire. However, the Romans also allowed the conquered peoples to continue to follow their own customary laws at the local level.
Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.
Under the Roman republic all citizens of the first class had a right to vote and to select their rulers. This tradition has come down to us in all the democratic governments of today.Under the Roman republic all citizens of the first class had a right to vote and to select their rulers. This tradition has come down to us in all the democratic governments of today.Under the Roman republic all citizens of the first class had a right to vote and to select their rulers. This tradition has come down to us in all the democratic governments of today.Under the Roman republic all citizens of the first class had a right to vote and to select their rulers. This tradition has come down to us in all the democratic governments of today.Under the Roman republic all citizens of the first class had a right to vote and to select their rulers. This tradition has come down to us in all the democratic governments of today.Under the Roman republic all citizens of the first class had a right to vote and to select their rulers. This tradition has come down to us in all the democratic governments of today.Under the Roman republic all citizens of the first class had a right to vote and to select their rulers. This tradition has come down to us in all the democratic governments of today.Under the Roman republic all citizens of the first class had a right to vote and to select their rulers. This tradition has come down to us in all the democratic governments of today.Under the Roman republic all citizens of the first class had a right to vote and to select their rulers. This tradition has come down to us in all the democratic governments of today.
all citizens had the right to a fair trial but only male roman citizens could vote and run for office
Laws were one of the factors that gave the empire unity. Since all provinces and territories were ruled by Roman law, the laws were the glue that held the empire together.
If a deserter from the Roman army were found, he was flogged and then crucified. Roman soldiers were the only citizens who could be crucified.If a deserter from the Roman army were found, he was flogged and then crucified. Roman soldiers were the only citizens who could be crucified.If a deserter from the Roman army were found, he was flogged and then crucified. Roman soldiers were the only citizens who could be crucified.If a deserter from the Roman army were found, he was flogged and then crucified. Roman soldiers were the only citizens who could be crucified.If a deserter from the Roman army were found, he was flogged and then crucified. Roman soldiers were the only citizens who could be crucified.If a deserter from the Roman army were found, he was flogged and then crucified. Roman soldiers were the only citizens who could be crucified.If a deserter from the Roman army were found, he was flogged and then crucified. Roman soldiers were the only citizens who could be crucified.If a deserter from the Roman army were found, he was flogged and then crucified. Roman soldiers were the only citizens who could be crucified.If a deserter from the Roman army were found, he was flogged and then crucified. Roman soldiers were the only citizens who could be crucified.