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slavery
soldiers
army
decline of cities
defending boreders became expensive
wars
diverse people different culture
Some of Rome's interal problems were the economy, the weakened army, the demeaning of Roma citizenship, the imbalance of trade and political corruption.
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To what extent did the Roman civilization spread throughout the world through the movement of people?
Roman civilisation did not spread throughout the world. It spread through the Roman Empire and influenced some peoples who lived near its borders. Most of the world did not have contact with the Romans. The movement of people was certainly an important factor in the spread of Roman civilisation, though it was not the only one. A key role in spreading Roman civilisation was the establishment of Roman colonies (settlements) throughout the empire, partly to strengthen Roman control and partly to give land to Roman farmers who did not have enough land and landless Romans. This was a major factor in the latinisation of the empire. Contact though travel by traders in a flourishing trade and the taking of large number of slaves to Rome were other factors. Being under Roman administration also contributed as the conquered peoples had to deal with Roman officials The emperors also actively promoted the spread of an imperial ideology to justify their rule, bring the conquered people close to Rome and foster a more homogeneous empire.
Who is better Trajan or Augustus?
This is a question of personal preference. I would argue that Augustus, in establishing the functioning of the Roman Empire and leading a key expansionary phase was a better emperor, but strong arguments could be made for both Trajan and Augustus.
How did Christianity first spread beyond judea?
The apostles spread the message in key areas of the empire and converted people.
What are bad things about the roman empire?
well they were quite an efficient empire and had an outstanding public health system due to their strong government, without government there was no public health, which also would have affected their army. The Roman army was one key factor to the empires success, without the army they had no way of spreading their ideas and by doing this they also obtained new ideas on the cure and prevention of disease and infection but also ideas on how to perform surgical procedures. But one downside to their logic was the use of lead piping which considerably shortened life expectancy.
Why did the Roman Republic fail?
One of the reasons that it fell was the use of violence by the Roman elite. After the attempted (mainly agrarian) reforms of the Gracchi brothers, Tiberius and Gaius in the 130s to 120s BCE, violence and bribery became endemic in the system. Tiberius and Gaius were murdered by mobs controlled by the senatorial elite after the Gracchis use of novel constitutional methods . Another key factor was that Roman republican generals such as Marius , Sulla, Pompey and Gaius Julius Caesar had in effect, private armies that looked to them for retirement packages and to defend their interests. This was all set against the massive expansion of the empire from the Punic wars onward - a growth in both territory and wealth and the dislocations that this caused. These dislocations included an increased use of money bribes by Republican statesman, provincial governors growing massively wealthy on plunder and landlessness of the Italian peasantry caused by a series of wars. The Republic (not the empire) came to and end when one Republican statesman became in effect a monarch, Octavian, later to become the first Roman Emperor Augustus.
Which of the following was a key internal weakness of the Roman Empire?
What is following.
What was the key weakness of the roman empire?
The biggest weakness of the Roman Empire was probalby the size and political weight of the Roman Army. The army reached an enormous size and the cost of paying salaries and military supplies was a burden the Roman state could barely afford. This led to the imposition of taxation regimes which were oppressive and resented by the people. The Roman legions were also loyal to their commanders. This led to commanders deposing incumbent emperors or fighting civil wars over who would take the tile of emperor thanks to the support of their troops. There were usurper emperors who seized power in parts of the empire, again, thanks to the support of the local troops.
Why was Hitler's vision to create the holy roman and creating a germen empire across the world?
With respect, Hitler's key territorial aim was to create a vast German empire in Eastern Europe. (There's no evidence that he wanted to revive the Holy Roman Empire).
What effect did Germanic invaders have on the Roman Empire?
The Germanic invasions were a key factor in the disintegration of the Western Roman Empire. As a result of these invasions this empire lost all its lands except for Italy. Other factors that led to the disintegration of this empire during these invasions was the loss of internal political cohesion, infighting and many usurpations.
What two desicions did constamtine made after maxentius?
After defeating Maxentius, Constantine made two key decisions. First, he declared the Edict of Milan in 313 AD, granting religious tolerance to Christians within the Roman Empire. Second, he shifted the capital of the Roman Empire to Byzantium, renaming it Constantinople, which eventually became the new seat of power for the Eastern Roman Empire.
What are some key aspects for byzantine empire?
1. Justinian codes. 2. Preserved Greek and Roman cultures. 3. Hagia Sophia.
What contributions did the Roman empire make in philosophy?
The Roman Empire played a key role in preserving and promoting Greek philosophy, such as Stoicism and Epicureanism, through figures like Cicero and Seneca. They also developed their own philosophical works, such as Roman Stoicism, which emphasized self-control and virtue. In addition, Roman legal philosophy influenced the development of modern legal systems.
What is the key characteristics of the roman republic?
The early Roman Republic was marked by a series of external and internal conflicts. Perhaps the most notable external conflicts included those against the Gauls and Hannibalâ??s Carthaginians.
How did Italy's position help the roman empire?
Italy's position in the Mediterranean was a key reason why the Roman empire was centred of the Mediterranean. It central position in that sea also helped to make it the geographical and economic pivot of the empire as it stood at the crossroad between the western and eastern basins of the Mediterranean and provided a link between this sea and the areas north of the Alps.
Who was the key leader of the Islamic Empire?
A Caliph.
What were the key turning points in roman history?
How Rome was formed Where the Roman's empire was How did the Romans take over land The Alps in the north that protected the Romans What were the Romans most successful battle Rivals of the Romans
Why was the byzantine empire stronger than the roman empire?
It wasent. The Byzantines where actually part of the Roman Empire, but they did not fall when the rest of the empire did. So, technically, the Byzantine Empire is the leftover of The Roman Empire. The Byzantine Empire outlasted the Western Roman Empire by over 1,000 years. This had a lot to do with the fact that they reorganised much of the Roman system for laws, military and government. Also, the byzantines adapted their tactics to the conditions. COnstantinople, the capital, which became near impregnable and fabulously wealthy, was another key reason for the Byzantines survival.
