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What events led to Sulla's becoming dictator of Rome in 88 BC.?
Sulla won two civil wars against Gaius Marius ((91-88 BC and 82 BC). He was appointed by the senate dictator for an indeterminate tern of office to Reform the constinution (dictator legibus faciendis et reipublicae constituendae causa, dictator for the making of laws and for the settling of the constitution). This was the first time that a dictator was not appointed for the usual term of six months. Sulla resigned after one year.
Which wars had an disastrous effect on the roman replubic?
The civil wars had a disastrous effect on the Roman republic because all of them resulted in a dictatorship when the republican form of government was suspended. Sulla resiged, but only after he purged the senate and reorganized the judicial system. Caesar grew too power hungry and the senate was willing to oblige him. Octavian won the last civil war of the republican era and did away with it altogether by consolidating power into one man.
Why did cattle drives begin?
because of the civil war which was between 1861-1865
How did the Mongol empire affect trade between the east and west?
they lose the civil war
Who professionalized the Roman army?
Gaius Marius is credited with introducing the professional army to Rome. Before his reforms the army consisted of part time volunteers with most of the officers from the wealthier classes because they were the only ones who could afford to equip themselves. These officers also brought their clients into the army as a duty to their patrons. Marius did away with this and opened up the army to all citizens, paid them, equipped them and changed their fighting divisions.
What kind of government did Rome have before and after the civil war between Gaius Marius and Sulla?
Both before and after the civil war between Marius and Sulla Rome was a republic.
Did marist start a civil war against sulla?
No, the Civil war with Sulla was fought between Sulla and Marius. Marius and Sulla battled for control of Rome, and after Marius' death, Sulla marched on Rome, and proclaimed himself dictator, in which he led a slaughter on the Roman peoples.
When was civil war between Sulla and Gaius Marius?
88 BCE.
Where was the civil war between Gaius Marius and Lucius Cornelius Sulla fought?
Italy.
Where is Clusium?
A battle of the civil war in 82 BCE between the forces of Sulla and Marius. It led to the eventual defeat of Marius and Sulla's takeover of Rome as dictator for two years.
What place did Lucius Cornelius Sulla hold?
Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.
What became of the roman republic after civil war?
Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.
How did Sulla turn what he had learned from Marius against him?
What Sulla learned from Gaius Marius were military skills. Sulla served under Marius' generalship during his early military career. Sulla later turned against Marius and fought a civil war (Sulla's first civil war, 88-87 BC) against him and one (Sulla's second civil war, 82-81 BC) against Marius' supporters after Marius' death. Sulla was victorious partly due to loyalty of his legions and partly because he was a great general. Sulla's conflicts with Marius were due partly to personal rivalry and partly to political differences. In 88 BC Sulla was given the command for the First Mithridatic War, but Marius fancied commanding the troops in this war and plotted to have this command transferred to himself. Sulla marched on Rome with his troops, secured his command and left for the front of the war. Sulla belonged to the optimates, a conservative political faction which supported tradition and the interests of the aristocracy. Marius belonged to the populares, a political faction which supported reform in favour of the plight of the poor and opposed the optimantes. Marius used the support of the Populares to plot against Sulla and pursued policies which Sulla strongly opposed.
What was Caesar's relationship to Marius?
There was not much of an overlap between the two. Pompey was much younger. Young Pompey backed Sulla when Sulla fought second civil war against Gaius Marius' faction, and raised a legion to join Sulla (using his personal wealth). But Marius was already dead by then (although his son, also named Gaius Marius fought on until he was defeated and committed suicide).
What did sulla and Marius do for a while?
Lucius Cornellius Sulla and Gaius Marius fought two civil wars against each other (88-87 BC and 83-82 BC).
Why did civil wars occur in the Rome during the first century?
Rome was facing a rebellion in Asia Minor that required Rome intervention. The people wanted Marius to lead the war but the senate chose Sulla, who had become a consul. As a result Sulla marched on Rome and declared Marius an outlaw. Marius left to Africa, and Sulla went to the east to deal with the rebellion. As soon as Sulla left for Asia, Marius and his supporters went to take control of Rome once again. Marius died in 86 BCE but his followers continued the battle to take control of Rome. In 82 B.C.E., on his way back from the east, Sulla marched in yet again with his army and the first civil war broke out. Hope this helps!
What characterized ancient Roman history from 82-31 BC?
This period of Roman history was characterised by civil wars: Sulla's first civil war (88-87 BC), between the generals Sulla and Marius The Sertorian War (83-72 BC) between Rome and the provinces of Hispania led by Quintus Sertorius, a supporter of Gaius Marius Sulla's second civil war (82-81 BC) between the generals Sulla and Marius Lepidus' rebellion (77 BC) Lepidus rebelled against the Sulla' regime. Caesar's Civil War (49-45 BC) between Julius Caesar and the Optimates (conservatives) led by Pompey The Post-Caesarian civil war (44 BC), between the Senate and Antony and Lepidus Liberators' civil war (44-42 BC) between the Second Triumvirate and the Liberators, Caesar's assassins The Sicilian revolt (44-36 BC) between the Second Triumvirate and Sextus Pompey, Pompey's son The Perusine War (41-40 BC) between Octavian and Lucius Antonius and Fulvia; Mark Antony's brother and wife The Final War of the Roman Republic (32-30 BC) Octavian fought against Mark Antony and Cleopatra
