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The Emperor Theodosius I at his death in 395. There had been earlier periods of partition, but henceforth there would be two Empires until the end of the Western Empire in 476. The Eastern Empire survived (as what we generally call the Byzantine Empire) until 1453.

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14y ago
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9y ago

I guess you mean the emperor who divided the empire, not the empire who divided the empire.

it is sometimes erroneously said that Diocletian divided this empire into two parts. This is not the case. No one ever divided the Roman Empire into two parts. The terms Eastern Western Empire and Western Roman Empire have been coined by historians. The Romans did not use them. They only had one term: Roman Empire.

Diocletian created four main administrative subdivisions (not two) when he created what historians have called the tetrarchy (rule by four). These were the four praetorian prefectures. Diocletian also doubled the number of provinces and grouped them, into twelve intermediate administrative units, the dioceses.

Diocletian created the tetrarchy (rule by four) and subdivided the Empire into four main administrative units, the praetorian prefectures. He appointed fellow general Maximian as co-emperor in 285. Maximian took overall control of the western part of the empire, while Diocletian took overall control of the eastern part. Then these two men became senior emperors (Augusti) with the creation, in 293, of two junior emperors (Caesars) who were subordinates of the Augusti. The Caesars Constantius and Galerius.. One of the tasks of the Caesars was to defend the troubled frontiers along the rivers Rhine and Danube respectively, which had been under constant attack from outside the empire.

Each of the four emperors headed one of the four praetorian prefectures. Galliae (Gaul, Britannia and Hispania), was headed by Constantius; Italia et Africa (Italy, Switzerland and north-western Africa) was headed by Maximian; Illyricum (the Balkan Peninsula except for Thracia, in modern eastern Bulgaria) was headed by Galerius; and Oriens (Thracia, the Roman territories in Asia, Egypt and eastern Libya) was headed by Diocletian. Galliae and Italia et Africa were in the west. Illyricum and Oriens were in the east. These were administrative subdivisions. Diocletian stressed that the four praetorian prefectures were administrative units and that the empire was indivisible.

Diocletian also created imperial capitals (or better imperial seats), one for each emperor: Milan (in northern Italy, for Italia et Africa) Nicomedia (in north-western Turkey, for Oriens) Augusta Trevorum (Triers in Germany near the river Rhine, for Galliae) and Sirmium (near Belgrade on the river Danube, for Illyricum).

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9y ago

You need to specify which empire you are referring to. There have been a great many empires over the last three millenia.

If you are referring to the Roman empire, it is sometimes erroneously said that Diocletian divided this empire into two parts. This is not the case. No one ever divided the Roman Empire into two parts. Further elaboration of this can be provided if it is confirmed that the question refers to the Roman Empire .

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9y ago

The emperor Diocletian divided the empire, as it was too big and cumbersome to be controlled from a single place.

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9y ago

No Romans emperor split the Roman Empire into two.

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7y ago

This was the emperor Diocletian in November 284.

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Magnus Damora

Lvl 2
3y ago

The Roman Empire was split in half by the Emperor Diocletian, who was the predecessor of the Emperor Constantine, who converted the Empire to Christianity.

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13y ago

It was Emperor Diocletian.

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Q: Who was the ruler who divided the roman empire in half?
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Ruler who divided the roman empire in half?

Emperor Diocletian in CE 285. However, the empire was reunified for short periods of time, like the reign of Emperors Constantine, Julian the Apostate, and Theodosius I. Also, the Eastern Empire had re-invaded the Western Empire during the reign of Justinian I and tried to recreate and rebuild the empire, but with his death the Western part of the Byzantine Empire was retaken by Barbarians.


When the Roman empire was divided the portion that survived was the?

The portion of the Roman Empire that survived after all power in Rome was reduced to nothing like its former self was the Eastern half of the empire which lasted until 1453.


What empire continued to flourish after the collapse of the western roman empire?

The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.


The differences between eastern and western halves of the empire?

The Western half of the roman empire is a bla bla civilization The Eastern half of the roman empire is a bla ba dee bla civilization


What is the relationship between the Roman Empire and the various medieval empires that used the same name?

There were four empires that called themselves the Roman Empire: the ancient Roman Empire, the Byzantine Empire, the Carolingian Empire, and the Holy Roman Empire. The ancient Roman Empire divided at different times, between an eastern half and a western half. It divided in 395, at the death of Emperor Theodosius I, and remained divided until the West Roman Empire fell in the 5th century. The date usually given is 476, but in fact it was a slow process drawn out over many years. The East Roman Empire remained intact, and continued until it fell in 1453. It was always called the Roman Empire by the people who lived there, and by many others. Today, we call the medieval East Roman Empire by the name Byzantine Empire, a name that was invented in the 17th century. Though it is not what they were called by anyone at the time, it is a useful name because it distinguishes them from the ancient Roman Empire, and from other empires that also claimed to be Roman. Modern historians date the change from East Roman Empire to Byzantine Empire as early as 395 AD, the death of Theodosius I, to as late as 610 AD, when the official language of the empire was changed from Latin to Greek. In 800 AD, Pope Leo III, for whatever reasons, crowned Charlemagne as Emperor of the Roman People. This angered the people of the Byzantine Empire, because they claimed to be the Empire of the Roman People and did not recognize Charlemagne as their emperor. Later, the Byzantine emperors recognized the heirs to Charlemagne's empire as emperors, but not as emperors of the Roman People. This empire was made up of most of France, most of Germany, Switzerland, the northern half of Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, and bits of Austria, Spain, and other countries. It divided after he died into three kingdoms, and one of the kings was the emperor, but the kings fought over the title, and it quickly had no real authority associated with it. The last person to have it died in 927 AD. Today, historians call Charlemagne's empire the Carolingian Empire, and give it the dates of 800 to 927. In 962 AD, Otto I was crowned as emperor. This was really interesting in a way, because he was just the Emperor of the [unnamed] Empire, which was the eastern part, a bit more than half, of the old Carolingian Empire. It seems the emperors of this empire did not want to antagonize the people of the Byzantine Empire at first, and so it was not until around 1030 that people began calling it the Roman Empire again. This empire began calling itself the Holy Roman Empire in the 16th century, after the Middle Ages were over. During much of the Middle Ages, it was also called Germany, and between the time its rulers took power and their coronations, which was years in many cases, they were referred to by the title King of Germany. Modern historians refer to it as the Holy Roman Empire for all parts of its history back to the coronation of Otto I.

Related questions

Who was the illiterate ruler who ruled half of the world in the medieval ages?

Roman empire


What did the eastern half of the Roman Empire convert to?

The Emperor Constantine, who was the ruler of the eastern empire, converted to Christianity and made it the state religion. This began the Holy Roman Empire.


Ruler who divided the roman empire in half?

Emperor Diocletian in CE 285. However, the empire was reunified for short periods of time, like the reign of Emperors Constantine, Julian the Apostate, and Theodosius I. Also, the Eastern Empire had re-invaded the Western Empire during the reign of Justinian I and tried to recreate and rebuild the empire, but with his death the Western part of the Byzantine Empire was retaken by Barbarians.


Why was the Roman Empire divided in half during the 3rd century A.D.?

invaders had conquerd the western half


How was the Roman Empire ultimately divided up?

The Roman Empire was divided into two halves, with the Eastern half being more prosperous than the Western. The capitol of the Western Empire was Rome, and the capitol of the Eastern was Byzantium/Constantinople/Istanbul. When the Western half of the Empire fell to so called "barbarians," the Eastern half continued to flourish as what is now known as the Byzantine Empire.


When did the eastern part of Rome fall?

The eastern half of the Roman empire fell in 1453.The eastern half of the Roman empire fell in 1453.The eastern half of the Roman empire fell in 1453.The eastern half of the Roman empire fell in 1453.The eastern half of the Roman empire fell in 1453.The eastern half of the Roman empire fell in 1453.The eastern half of the Roman empire fell in 1453.The eastern half of the Roman empire fell in 1453.The eastern half of the Roman empire fell in 1453.


What collapsed in the year of 476 AD in the roman empire?

The western half of the Roman empire collapsed in 476 AD.The western half of the Roman empire collapsed in 476 AD.The western half of the Roman empire collapsed in 476 AD.The western half of the Roman empire collapsed in 476 AD.The western half of the Roman empire collapsed in 476 AD.The western half of the Roman empire collapsed in 476 AD.The western half of the Roman empire collapsed in 476 AD.The western half of the Roman empire collapsed in 476 AD.The western half of the Roman empire collapsed in 476 AD.


When the Roman empire was divided the portion that survived was the?

The portion of the Roman Empire that survived after all power in Rome was reduced to nothing like its former self was the Eastern half of the empire which lasted until 1453.


What empire continued to flourish after the collapse of the western roman empire?

The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.The eastern half of the Roman empire continued to flourish after the fall of the western half. It is called the Byzantine.


How are the Byzantine empire and Roman related?

They were the same. The Byzantine was the eastern half of the Roman Empire.


Who is considered the founder of the Eastern Roman Empire?

There is no founder of the eastern Roman empire. The Roman empire was divided into east and west by historians, not Romans. This was done for ease in relating events that occurred in either the west or the east. For example, when the western part of the empire fell to the barbarians, the Romans considered it a loss of territory, not a loss of half of an empire as some historians did.There is no founder of the eastern Roman empire. The Roman empire was divided into east and west by historians, not Romans. This was done for ease in relating events that occurred in either the west or the east. For example, when the western part of the empire fell to the barbarians, the Romans considered it a loss of territory, not a loss of half of an empire as some historians did.There is no founder of the eastern Roman empire. The Roman empire was divided into east and west by historians, not Romans. This was done for ease in relating events that occurred in either the west or the east. For example, when the western part of the empire fell to the barbarians, the Romans considered it a loss of territory, not a loss of half of an empire as some historians did.There is no founder of the eastern Roman empire. The Roman empire was divided into east and west by historians, not Romans. This was done for ease in relating events that occurred in either the west or the east. For example, when the western part of the empire fell to the barbarians, the Romans considered it a loss of territory, not a loss of half of an empire as some historians did.There is no founder of the eastern Roman empire. The Roman empire was divided into east and west by historians, not Romans. This was done for ease in relating events that occurred in either the west or the east. For example, when the western part of the empire fell to the barbarians, the Romans considered it a loss of territory, not a loss of half of an empire as some historians did.There is no founder of the eastern Roman empire. The Roman empire was divided into east and west by historians, not Romans. This was done for ease in relating events that occurred in either the west or the east. For example, when the western part of the empire fell to the barbarians, the Romans considered it a loss of territory, not a loss of half of an empire as some historians did.There is no founder of the eastern Roman empire. The Roman empire was divided into east and west by historians, not Romans. This was done for ease in relating events that occurred in either the west or the east. For example, when the western part of the empire fell to the barbarians, the Romans considered it a loss of territory, not a loss of half of an empire as some historians did.There is no founder of the eastern Roman empire. The Roman empire was divided into east and west by historians, not Romans. This was done for ease in relating events that occurred in either the west or the east. For example, when the western part of the empire fell to the barbarians, the Romans considered it a loss of territory, not a loss of half of an empire as some historians did.There is no founder of the eastern Roman empire. The Roman empire was divided into east and west by historians, not Romans. This was done for ease in relating events that occurred in either the west or the east. For example, when the western part of the empire fell to the barbarians, the Romans considered it a loss of territory, not a loss of half of an empire as some historians did.


When was the Roman empire defeated?

The western half of the Roman empire ended in 476 AD and the eastern half ended in 1453.The western half of the Roman empire ended in 476 AD and the eastern half ended in 1453.The western half of the Roman empire ended in 476 AD and the eastern half ended in 1453.The western half of the Roman empire ended in 476 AD and the eastern half ended in 1453.The western half of the Roman empire ended in 476 AD and the eastern half ended in 1453.The western half of the Roman empire ended in 476 AD and the eastern half ended in 1453.The western half of the Roman empire ended in 476 AD and the eastern half ended in 1453.The western half of the Roman empire ended in 476 AD and the eastern half ended in 1453.The western half of the Roman empire ended in 476 AD and the eastern half ended in 1453.