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When the countries elected new leaders for their countries, the new leaders didn't necessarily follow the rules and other things that the previous leader believed and followed. So when new leaders came into office, they had their own thoughts and ideas about how the country should be run.
Europe
I am afraid not to understand the question. Do you mean Europe as a political entity (European Union) or Europe as a continent ?
Europe declined in political power as empires crumbled and monarchies were replaced by democracies. There was an economic deterioration of Europe and radical revolutionary groups and movements emerged that would greatly change the political landscape of Europe. Excessive, punitive economic actions against Germany led to a wrecked economy and resentments that would eventually give rise to World War II.
Because Hitler claimed that the Sudetenland was the last territorial claim that he have to make in Europe. They believed Hitler & they were hoping to avoid the war.