Despite the name of the Nazi party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei - National Socialist German Workers' Party), when in power it was deeply hostile to socialism, including organized labor. Instead, it set up its own governmet-backed 'trade union', which was only concerned with organizing leisure activities.
Two nuclear weapons ended World War 2.
Gave them a taste of economic self reliance and incorporated them into the work world.
Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicated on 9 November 1918, two days before the armistice. The effect on WW1 was nil.
Austria and Hungary became two states, with considerably less territory than before the war.
Labor Unions are organized to help labor. There are two types of labor unions, Craft Unions for workers in a certain skill or trade, like masons or carpenters; and Industrial Unions that are made up of all the workers in a particular industry. The Auto Workers Union is an example of an Industrial Union and the AMA is an example of a Craft Union.
The two labor unions that merged to form one large national organization were the CIO and the AFL.
The Brotherhood of Teamsters, and the Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers.
The American Federation of Labor (AFL) & Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO)
American Federation of Labor - Congress of Industrial Organizations
There are two (2) different types of unions that exist in the United States.
The AFL and the CIO. and the Mexicans
Many labor unions were formed in the USofA prior to the 1800's and before that, there were labor societies known as "guilds" throughout Europe & Asia for millenia. Your presupposition that labor unions could not be formed in the 1800's is probably based in the notion that labor unions had no power to effect broad based change until the federal government became involved. The error of this notion is two-fold: labor societies (in the form of guilds) prospered long before there was a USofA & the federal government did not profit the labor societies so much as it put the labor societies at odds with the market.
Those are two completely separate questions. Please see the Related Questions below for answers to those two questions.
The primary issue between business & labor unions is generally focused on wages. Another concern between the two parties are health benefits & retirement plans.
The Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) and the American Federation of Labor (AFL)
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