POW is abbreviation for "Prisoner of War," and MIA is the abbreviation for "Missing in Action." If a military member is missing and we can confirm he is alive in enemy hands, he is classified "POW." If he is missing during wartime and status is unknown, he is classified as "MIA"
As starting points, try: American War Library; then try "Statistics about the Vietnam War."
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The message at the bottom of the POW/MIA flag, "You Are Not Forgotten," is a poignant reminder to honor and remember prisoners of war (POWs) and those missing in action (MIA). This message serves as a symbol of respect, recognition, and ongoing commitment to finding and bringing home those who have not returned.