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The period after the American Civil War when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union; 1865-1877

Reconstruction was the period after the American Civil War in which attempts were made to solve the political, social, and economic problems arising from the readmission to the Union of the 11 Confederate states that had seceded at or before the outbreak of war.

Pres. Abraham Lincoln planned to readmit states in which at least 10% of the voters had pledged loyalty to the Union. This lenient approach was opposed by the Radical Republicans, who favoured the harsher measures passed in the Wade-Davis Bill. Pres. Andrew Johnson continued Lincoln's moderate policies, but enactment in the South of the black codes and demand in the North for stricter legislation resulted in victories for Radical Republicans in the congressional elections of 1866. Congress then passed the Reconstruction Acts of 1867, which established military districts in the South and required the Southern states to accept the 14th and 15th Amendments to the Constitution. Southern resentment of the imposed state governments, which included Republicans, carpetbaggers, and scalawags, and of the activities of the Freedmen's Bureau led to the formation of terrorist groups such as the Ku Klux Klan and the Knights of the White Camelia. By the 1870s conservative Democrats again controlled most state governments in the South. Though Reconstruction has been seen as a period of corruption, many constructive legal and educational reforms were introduced. The Reconstruction era led to an increase in sectional bitterness, dissension regarding the rights of blacks, and the development of one-party politics in the South.

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14y ago

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In the South, since slavery was now abolished for good there were many black Americans looking for jobs and trying anything to show their independence. Cults like the Kluh Klux Klan and the Red Shirts were emerging and trying to make the slaves rights as limited as possible. Politically speaking, In spite of all the friction between the whites and blacks they did join together to bring the republican party to power. The terms for which the South to be reunited with the union were not yet decided and it was still being decided what place the former slaves would have in the South's political life.

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14y ago
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In the southern states that were in the Confederate States of America.

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15y ago
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yes

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14y ago
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Q: Where did reconstruction take place after the civil war?
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