The Battle of Lookout Mountain in Chattanooga, TN, was fought on 24 Nov 1863. Union Maj-Gen. Joseph H. Hooker. Due to having to move troops under the eyes of the Confederates on Lookout Mtn, the Union force in position south of the Tenn River consisted on one division from each of the three armies present.Hooker's Army of Potomac advanced against Lookout Mountain from the West side and his troops advanced around the north face of the mountain. The Confederate troops and artillery positioned on top of Lookout Mountain could not directly support the battle and retreted.The Confederates brigades of Gen Walthall and Moore were the only forces in position to defend against an attack by 3 Union divisions. Out of his original 1500-man brigade, Gen. Walthall's brigade lost 8 killed, 42 wounded, and 845 missing.Two days later, General Grant launched his attack out of Chattanooga against the Confederate forces along Missionary Ridge.Link to Organization of Union and Confederate forces: http://members.aol.com/MissRegt/LookOutArmy.html
It was the second action in the battle of Chattanooga and was significant because Gen. Braxton Bragg unexpectedly lost the key position south of the city, called Lookout Mountain, when Union Gen. Hooker succeeded in seizing the top of the mountain opening the first breach in the Confederate defensive system. Bragg was therefore forced to withdraw his left wing behind the Chattanooga Creek.
General Grant held on to the city of Chattanooga on the south side of the Tennessee River. The Confederates had his army surrounded on the higher mountains: ocuppying the Lookout Mountain to the west and Missionary Ridge to the east. Sherman's troops arrived with reinforcments. Then Grant made his move to re-position his armies. Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker, with three divisions, marched from Bridgeport through Lookout Valley towards Brown's Ferry from the south. At 3:00 am, on October 27, portions of Hazen's brigade embarked upon pontoons and floated around Moccasin Bend to Brown's Ferry. They then proceeded along the western side of Lookout Mountain and fought a rare night battles at Wauhatchie Station. See: http://www.cr.nps.gov/hps/abpp/battles/tn021.htm Then they proceeded to advance along the western slopes of Lookout Mountain and pivoted around the northern face and eventually captured this prominant landmark---the battle being called the Battle above the Clouds---even though there was little actual fighting on top of it. Just the day before, General Longstreet pulled his men out of the defenses. This weaken the Confederate army around Chattanooga. On November 23-24, Union forces struck out and captured Orchard Knob and Lookout Mountain. On November 25, Union soldiers assaulted and carried the seemingly impregnable Confederate position on Missionary Ridge. One of the Confederacy's two major armies was routed. See: http://www.cr.nps.gov/hps/abpp/battles/tn024.htm Custermen
The purposes of the Battle of Chattanooga were: - 1 Relieve the besieged Army of Cumberland and break up the siege of the town. - 2 Break through the Confederate front on the Lookout Mountain and Missionary Ridge opening the way to the invasion of Georgia.
Pigeon Mountain, located in northwest Georgia, has a rich history. It was once home to Native American tribes and served as a hunting ground. During the Civil War, it played a strategic role as a lookout point and defensive position for the Confederate Army. Today, it is a popular recreational area known for its caves and outdoor activities.
Shadow Mountain Lookout was created in 1932.
There is a Lookout Mountain in Georgia, due south of Chattanooga Tennessee.
you can see seven states from lookout mountain
Lookout Mountain Incline Railway was created in 1895.
Huckleberry Mountain Fire Lookout was created in 1938.
You are able to see Alabama, Georgia, and Tennessee from Lookout Mountain..
yes .....
Yes.
constructive
Lookout for that tree!!The forest ranger was assigned to the mountain top lookout and watch for forest fires.
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yes it is constructive