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Dred Scott v. Sanford, 60 US 393 (1857)

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Dred Scott sued for his freedom.

The US Supreme Court ruled 7-2 in defendant John Sanford's favor, returning Dred Scott and his family to slavery. Chief Justice Roger B. Taney delivered the Opinion of the Court that held slaves, former slaves and descendants of slaves could never be US citizens.

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That was Dred Scott. He should have claimed his freedom while he was on free soil, but he was brought back into slave country, and tried to claim his freedom when his status was subject to debate. This caused immense trouble - and arguably started the Civil War.

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Q: Who is a slave who sued for his freedom and lost before the civil war?
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Related questions

Which former slave sued for his freedom in court but lost?

Dred Scott


Slave who sued for his freedom and lost?

Dred Scott, an enslaved African American man, sued for his freedom in the landmark 1857 Supreme Court case Dred Scott v. Sandford. The court ruled against him, stating that as a black person, he was not a citizen and therefore could not file a lawsuit. This decision intensified national tensions over slavery and ultimately contributed to the outbreak of the Civil War.


Who sued for his freedom and lost before the civil war?

That was Dred Scott, whose owner had taken him into free soil and then back again to slave territory. This complicated his slave-status, and the matter was referred to the Supreme Court. The court's verdict seemed to indicate that States' Rights were unconstitutional, and this intensified the argument between the two sides.


Why was Dred Scott famous?

Dred Scott is famous for the start of the civil war between the union army of the north and the south.


Has Harriet Tubman ever lost a slave while bringing them to freedom?

harry plopper is a pig aslo known as spider pig


When was Lost Freedom created?

Lost Freedom was created in 2010.


What is the duration of Lost Freedom?

The duration of Lost Freedom is 1.52 hours.


What were the characteristic of Greek Slave Trade?

There were some "Barbarian Slaves", which were usually victims of war, and debt-slaves, who were people who lost their freedom because they could not pay loans.


Whose lawsuit to gain freedom was denied in a landmark US Supreme Court decision?

Dred Scott was the famous slave who sued to gain his freedom and was denied by the US Supreme Court in Dred Scott v. Sandford, 60 U.S. 393 (1857). The decision in this case is considered one of the catalysts of the US Civil War.


How did dred Scott life come to an end?

Dred Scott was the name of a slave that was born in 1795. He was known as the slave who tried to sue for his freedom and lost. His life came to an end in September 1858 when he died from tuberculosis. He is buried in St. Louis.


Is a slave free if he moved into a free territory?

This was quite a sticky issue before the Civil War. The most famous legal battle over this was the Supreme Court case Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857). Dred Scott was a slave who traveled with his master into Illinois, where slavery was illegal. Upon returning to Missouri, where it was legal, Scott sued his master for his freedom. The case eventually made it to SCOTUS, where Scott lost in a 7-2 decision, ultimately meaning that a slave could not be declared free if moved into a free territory. The case is considered by some to be the worst decision ever made by SCOTUS.


Was there any civil wars in Germany before world war 2?

No, but they had lost WW1 about twenty years before WW2 started