The Ottoman Turks
Constantinople was defended through a combination of formidable physical barriers and strategic military tactics. The city was surrounded by massive walls, notably the Theodosian Walls, which included multiple layers of fortifications, towers, and a deep moat. Additionally, its strategic location on the Bosporus Strait allowed control over maritime access, while the use of Greek fire, a powerful incendiary weapon, helped repel naval attacks. The city's defenders also relied on a well-organized military and alliances to bolster its defenses against invading forces.
Christian armies captured Jerusalem during the First Crusade, which took place from 1096 to 1099. After a lengthy siege, the city fell to the Crusaders on July 15, 1099. This victory marked a significant moment in the Crusades, as it established Christian control over the holy city, which had immense religious significance for Christians, Jews, and Muslims alike. The capture of Jerusalem led to the establishment of several Crusader states in the region.
Sarajevo itself did not start World War 1 it was the incident that took place there. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife were shot and killed by an assassin by the name of Gavrilo Princip. He was a member of a Serbian nationalist group called the black hand.
the target city was Normandy, France. we in invaded it because the Nazis took over France
The Union took over the Mississippi river and the city of Vicksburg
The Hagia Sophia was the main Christian church in Constantinople. It was converted into a mosque when the Muslims took over the city. I believe it is a museum now.
Byzantium
Constantinople was the Capital of Rome for over a 1000 Years.
Because the Muslims invaded Constantinople so they took over. Your welcome hope that this was helpful.
Kemal Attaturk. But many Europeans knew it is Constantinople for vmany years after the change. - I grew up with Constantinople in the 1950s.
The city has had three names over time. It's original name was Byzantium, became Constantinople, and is now known as Istanbul.
When The Crusades conquered the city in 1204, and again in 1453 By The Ottoman Turks.
A:Yes. Following the fall of Constantinople to the Turks in 1453 the remaining Christian people of the city were allowed to practise their religion, although their freedom to worship openly was much restricted, and there were the usual taxes and minor persecutions. Constantinople still had over four hundred thousand Christians in 1920, but has perhaps only four thousand today. The city's final Greek remnants largely vanished during a sweeping race riot in 1955.
It was a physically large and beautiful city as well as a nearly impregnable city, which made its conquest a show of power and strength. It was also the center of Orthodox Christianity, so taking it implied that Islam was ascendant over Christianity.
Constantinople
over 30 countries besept constantinople which was a city
JERUSALEM was a holy city hotly contested between Muslims and Christians during the centuries of the Crusades.