The Southern colonies were the ones with the big plantations, where they needed lots of people to work the fields. And slaves were the cheapest labor force available. New York and New Jersey didn't have as much large-scale farming, so not as much use for slaves.
Ferderick Douglass
The raid headed by John Brown on the Federal arsenal at Harper's Ferry in Virginia was ended by Colonel Robert E. Lee's force of US Marines. Brown's idea was to gain arms and then rally slaves to revolt for their freedom. It was an attempt by a small band of men to begin the end of slavery in the USA. No slaves rallied to Brown's cause. Brown was convicted of treason and hung in 1859. The armed attempt by Brown, however made him a martyr for radical anti slavery abolitionists in the North. In matters such as the movement to end slavery, acts as those performed by Brown, served as a lightning rod to rally as much Northern support as it could.
They had far fewer large cities than the southern states. They generally had less enslaved labor than the southern states.
It was more-or-less a draw. Neither army was destroyed, though the casualities were high. Eventually the Confederates (Bragg) withdrew, so it was chalked-up as a Northern victory under Rosecrans.
From his appointment until Grant's Overland Offensive of1864, Lee was able to stave off every general who led the Army of the Potomac against him. His audacious spoiling attacks sent general after general back to Washington in defeat and disgrace. Unfortunately, he was much less capable when mounting offensives on northern soil, but his aggressive elastic defense of Northern Virginia was little short of supernatural.
It was difficult to transport slaves to the North.
No, only in the south colonies. The north colonies were against slavery. There were few in the north colonies.
Slavery existed in both the northern and southern colonies, but its significance and prevalence varied. In the southern colonies, slavery was integral to the economy and shaped social structures, with large-scale plantations relying heavily on enslaved labor. In the northern colonies, slavery was less widespread and focused more on urban areas, with industries like shipping and trade benefiting from enslaved labor. Additionally, attitudes towards slavery differed, with abolitionist sentiments more prevalent in the North compared to the South.
No. Slavery also existed in the Northern colonies before and after the American Revolution. It became less common by 1790 in the north.
Slavery was outlawed in most northern states by 1804 due to a combination of factors, including the influence of the American Revolution's ideals of liberty and equality, as well as economic conditions that made slavery less viable in the northern states where agriculture was less prevalent than in the South. Additionally, the northern states had more diverse economies and populations, which contributed to shifting attitudes about the morality of slavery.
Slavery in the southern colonies was more widespread and deeply ingrained in the economy, as it was predominantly focused on large-scale agricultural plantations producing cash crops like cotton and tobacco. In contrast, slavery in the northern colonies was less widespread and primarily focused on domestic service or skilled labor, as the northern economy was more diverse and not as reliant on slave labor for agricultural production. Additionally, attitudes towards slavery in the northern colonies were generally more mixed compared to the southern colonies where it was widely accepted and supported.
Slavery varied among colonies in terms of its prevalence, legal status, and economic role. For example, in the southern colonies like Virginia and South Carolina, slavery was deeply ingrained in the plantation economy and African slaves formed the majority of the labor force. In the northern colonies, like Massachusetts and Pennsylvania, slavery was less central to the economy and there were fewer enslaved people overall. Additionally, the treatment of slaves and the extent of slave codes and regulations also differed among colonies.
yes
The northern colonies had less reliance on plantation agriculture, which required large numbers of slaves, whereas the southern colonies relied heavily on cash crops like cotton and tobacco that necessitated a large labor force. Additionally, the climate and topography of the southern colonies were more conducive to slave labor in agriculture compared to the northern colonies.
The middle colonies had milder temperatures than the northern colonies. Also, the land was suitable for growing many more crops. The land in the northern colonies was hard and rocky, but the land in the middle colonies was less rocky and the soil was more fertile.
The middle colonies had milder temperatures than the northern colonies. Also, the land was suitable for growing many more crops. The land in the northern colonies was hard and rocky, but the land in the middle colonies was less rocky and the soil was more fertile.
1. Grain production 2. Less slavery 3. Quakers 4. Slavery 5. Cattle