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At the beginning of the 1600s, the main source of labor was white indentured servants. They were four times more numerous than African slaves. However, as the cost of transatlantic transportation lowered, the numbers of indentured servants dropped, while the number of African slaves rose. This shift caused a change in the way African slaves were treated as well. Some blame the change on events such as Bacon's Rebellion, which lowered the way whites viewed people of color.
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Land grants to establish colonies were made to?
Improve the economy, and improve the labor shortage in the colonies.
Who served as the labor forces for the Chesapeake colonies im most of the 1600s?
indentured servants
Why did white labor produce most of the tobacco in the chesapeake colonies until 1700?
Because there were no slaves available to harvest the tobacco.
How did sir Edwin Sandy try to solve the labor shortage in Jamestown?
Sandys tried to solve the labor shortage in Jamestown by promoting the creation of families in Jamestown.
Which colonies relied most on slave labor?
Southern Colonies.
The chesapeake colonies acquired most of the labor they needed from?
white servants
Land grants to establish colonies were made to?
Improve the economy, and improve the labor shortage in the colonies.
What does scarcity mean as stated in There was a scarcity of labor in the 13 colonies?
shortage
Why did slavery develop in the Chesapeake colonies?
Slavery developed in the Chesapeake colonies because its economy was largely agricultural. It required intensive labor for cultivation of tobacco and other crops, thus the Chesapeake planters turned towards slavery.
Who served as the labor forces for the Chesapeake colonies im most of the 1600s?
indentured servants
Who served as the labor force for the chesapeake colonies?
The labor force for the Chesapeake colonies primarily consisted of indentured servants and, later, enslaved Africans. Initially, many laborers were English indentured servants who agreed to work for a specified period in exchange for passage to the Americas and the promise of land or freedom afterward. As the demand for labor increased, especially for tobacco cultivation, the colonies increasingly turned to enslaved Africans, leading to a significant shift in the labor force by the late 17th century. This reliance on enslaved labor became a defining characteristic of the Chesapeake economy.
Why do landowners in the Chesapeake colonies begin using chattel slavery?
Landowners in the Chesapeake colonies turned to chattel slavery for labor because they needed a reliable and cheap workforce to cultivate labor-intensive cash crops like tobacco. Chattel slavery provided a consistent labor force that could be easily controlled and exploited for maximum profit.
Why did landowners in Chesapeake colonies begin using chattle slavery?
Landowners in Chesapeake colonies began using chattel slavery primarily for economic reasons. Enslaved labor was seen as a more efficient and cost-effective way to produce labor-intensive crops like tobacco. Additionally, the racial hierarchy that developed in the colonies supported the idea of using enslaved Africans as a permanent underclass for labor.
Why did white labor produce most of the tobacco in the chesapeake colonies until 1700?
Because there were no slaves available to harvest the tobacco.
How were Barbados and the Chesapeake colonies different?
Barbados and the Chesapeake colonies differed primarily in their economic focus and social structure. Barbados developed a plantation economy centered on sugar production, leading to a reliance on enslaved African labor and creating a wealthy elite class. In contrast, the Chesapeake colonies, such as Virginia and Maryland, primarily cultivated tobacco and had a more diverse economy, which included smaller farms and a mix of indentured servants and enslaved labor. Additionally, the social dynamics in Barbados were heavily stratified, while the Chesapeake had more varied social classes due to its different agricultural practices.
What practices resulted from a shortage of labor in the American colonies?
the usage of indentured servants, and the fact that natives knew the land and would escape easily
Which section of the thirteen English colonies had a cash crop economy featuring large plantation dependent on slave labor?
The Southern Colonies The Southern Colonies
