Because the almost unanimous election of James Monroe as President of the United States (212 electoral votes out of 213) was the confirmation that the program of the Democratic Party met the expectation of all the different political groups of the Union. It roughly lasted from 1820 to 1824.
the era of reform
The Federalists strongly opposed the War of 1812 and with the crushing defeat of the British in that war, their rivals - the Democratic-Republicans - saw a huge increase in party membership and influence. This large increase made the Federalist's almost powerless and signaled their demise from the political scene. So by the 1820 election America was functioning almost on a one-party system.
Became issues that aroused the common people to political action and fueled the New Democracy.
the war of 1812 happened and the agricultural crisis started in 1820.
Whig
whigs
There was no "Republican Party" in 1820; the Republican Party in the United States was founded in the 1840s on an anti-slavery policy.
All though party strength was difficult to judge and not properly recorded prior to the general election of 1830 (only 56% of MPs in 1820 belonged firmly to a party group), the UK general election of 1820 resulted in a working majority for the Tory Party - the spiritual precursor to the modern Conservative Party.
plantation owners
Because the almost unanimous election of James Monroe as President of the United States (212 electoral votes out of 213) was the confirmation that the program of the Democratic Party met the expectation of all the different political groups of the Union. It roughly lasted from 1820 to 1824.
the era of reform
Slavery
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ask your mom
The Federalist party first became a factor in the 1796 presidential election. The political views that motivated this party were around when the Constitution was being drawn up some 10 years earlier.
The war of 1812 ended and most of the long-time tension between the US and France ended and so a major source of political contention in the US ended. Also the Federalist Party virtually disbanded so there was only one major political party. In 1820, Monroe received all but one of the electoral votes. There were conflicting views within the one party . It was not long before a new opposition party, the Jackson Democrats, was formed and gained power