In 1820, the Missouri Compromise added Maine to the union as a free state.
The other free states were Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New Hampshire and Vermont,
Missouri Compromise
Under the Missouri Compromise of 1820 Missouri was admitted as a slave state and Maine as a free state.
Missouri (slave) and Maine, as a seceded part of Massachusetts (free)
The Missouri Compromise (1820) settled on the parallel 36 degrees 30 minutes. North of that line, there could be no new slave-states.
That would be 4 Between 1820 and 1850, eight states were added to the Union: Maine (1820), Missouri (1821), Arkansas (1836), Michigan (1837), Florida (1845), Texas (1845), Iowa (1846), and Wisconsin (1848). Maine, Michigan, Iowa, and Wisconsin were free states, while Missouri, Arkansas, Florida, and Texas were slave states. This maintained the balance between free and slave states.
1820
there were 12 free states and 12 slave states.
In 1820, Missouri was a slave state, and it was one of the states involved in the Missouri Compromise. At that time, there were 11 slave states in the United States. The Missouri Compromise allowed Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state while Maine entered as a free state, maintaining the balance between free and slave states.
Under the Missouri Compromise of 1820 Missouri was admitted as a slave state and Maine as a free state.
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Missouri Compromise
1820
Under the Missouri Compromise of 1820 Missouri was admitted as a slave state and Maine as a free state.
Maine and Missouri
Missouri Compromise
Missouri (slave) and Maine, as a seceded part of Massachusetts (free)
Missouri, Arkansas, Flordia, and Texas