James Francis Edward Stuart (1688-1766), the 'old pretender', son and heir of James VII of Scotland and II of England and Ireland, never ruled either Kingdom. In fact his birth in June 1688 is held to have precipitated the Glorious Revolution of that year, when his father was forced to flee Britain and William of Orange and his wife Mary were invited to rule in his place, becoming joint monarchs King William III of England and II of Scotland and Queen Mary II.
Chat with our AI personalities
the guillotine because it was used so often during the reign of terror and most of all the Great terror, which occurred during the reign of terror
For over a thousand years England has been a monarchy, meaning that it is ruled by kings and queens. Queen Elizabeth I was on the throne of England in 1564 when Shakespeare was born. Today England is a part of the UK and is ruled accordingly. There is a monarchy and Government.
Henry VIII was King of England from the year 1509 to 1547. Henry VIII had over 72,000 people executed during his 36 year reign.
By the time James II died, the English had had enough of the Stuart family. They invited a German family to come and take over England, instead. By the time James II died, the English had had enough of the Stuart family. They invited a German family to come and take over England, instead.
No, it was a tool used to control the public by a small group of men.