The persons power that increased during the feudalism that was ending was the kings during that time in the 1500's.
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When Henry VII killed Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth Field, it ended the War of Roses. Henry was distrustful of the nobles and as a result, the feudal system ended with sweeping changes he introduced that greatly reduced the power of the nobles and concentrated it in the monarchy.
By strengthening royal authority at expenses of nobles and shifting power to common people. ------------------------------- This is true for the Magna Carta, but not the same for the Model Parliament introduced by Edward I. The Parliament gave a voice to both common people AND lords. Both of them had voices and it didn't really weaken feudalism, as both sides of the story benefited from this. WIN-WIN situation.
The Pope had more power than the kings in that time.
To control the population. About 90% of the people were peasants or serfs, another 5% would be noble and the rest were the clergy. The clergy controlled the nobles, the nobles controlled the majority of the population. The 90% served, fed, and fought for the 10%.This worked well for the people at the top. Not so well for those at the bottom.
It was a European conflict over religion and territory and for power among ruling families. Frances power increased by the end of the war and Germany was devastated because of it.