In the 16th century, Spain dominated the exploration and exploitation of the Americas. The Spanish Empire was one of the largest empires in history.
Spain.
The Age of Exploration began in the late 15th century and continued into the 18th century. It led ultimately to Europe colonizing the Americas and large parts of Africa and Asia.
Spain and Portugal attempted to lead the way in exploration and colonization in the 15th century. However, in the 16th century both England and France attempted to create colonies and conduct exploration in North America.
Spanish was the leading colonial power in the Americas in the sixteenth century. England did not have any presence in what is now the United States until the early seventeenth century.
The era of European exploration is generally accepted to have begun in the mid-15th century and lasted until the early 17th century. During this period, a number of European countries, including Spain, Portugal, France, and England, began to explore and colonize portions of the Americas and the Pacific. Some of the major milestones of this era include: 1492 - Christopher Columbus voyages to the Americas for Spain 1498 - Vasco da Gama rounds the Cape of Good Hope for Portugal 1519 - Hernan Cortes conquers the Aztec Empire for Spain 1520 - Ferdinand Magellan's expedition circumnavigates the globe for Spain 1607 - Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement in the Americas, is foundedSo, the era of European exploration began in the mid-15th century and ended in the early 17th century.
Spain
Spain.
The Age of Exploration began in the late 15th century and continued into the 18th century. It led ultimately to Europe colonizing the Americas and large parts of Africa and Asia.
Francisco Pizarro's exploration and conquest of the Inca Empire in the 16th century contributed to the expansion of Spanish influence in the New World. His actions led to the exploitation of vast resources, increased wealth for Spain, and the spread of Renaissance ideas and technologies to the Americas.
Christopher Columbus did his exploration in the late 15th century. He set sail from Spain in 1492 and reached the Americas, thinking he had landed in Asia.
Portuguese explorers focused on finding trade routes to Africa and Asia, while Spanish explorers were more concentrated on colonization and conquest in the Americas. Portuguese exploration was mainly driven by trade and establishing trading posts, while Spanish exploration involved more direct colonization and exploitation of resources. Additionally, the Portuguese were early leaders in exploration, with Bartolomeu Dias rounding the Cape of Good Hope in 1488, while Spanish exploration was more concentrated in the early 16th century.
Spain dominated exploration and colonization in Latin America during the 16th century, leaving a lasting impact on the region's culture, language, and society. They established colonies throughout Central and South America, leading to the spread of Spanish influence in the region.
Spain and Portugal attempted to lead the way in exploration and colonization in the 15th century. However, in the 16th century both England and France attempted to create colonies and conduct exploration in North America.
France
Spanish was the leading colonial power in the Americas in the sixteenth century. England did not have any presence in what is now the United States until the early seventeenth century.
An important goal of English exploration during the sixteenth century was the discovery of a northwest passage to Asia through the Americas. This water route was thought to provide a direct route for trade and was a significant focus of exploration efforts during this time period.
The Vikings were known for their excellent boat crafting and exploration. It is argued that the Vikings, led by Leif Ericson, where the first Europeans to reach the Americas in the 14th century.