A conflict ensued between the â??countryâ?? and â??courtâ??. The Court represents the sovereign and bureaucratic states whereas the country refers to the traditional gentry and aristocracy who owned large tracts of land tended by the peasants. Moreover, protestant reformation threatened Catholicism, and with the renaissance, more citizens wanted liberation from the oppressive monarchs and regimes.
Where were most of Europe's colonies by the end of the nineteenth century?
The impact that liberalism had on 19th century Europe was quite varied. This is what caused the development of neo-classic and free market among others.
gutenburg
United Kingdom
cos there bufftings
Italy
imported silver
imported silver
chheese
mercantilism
Mercantilism was the dominant school of thought in Europe throughout the late Renaissance and early modern period (from the 15th-18th century).
The most significant effect that the Russian revolution had on Europe was that it made Eastern Europe to experience to an economic failure.
Realism was an ideological concept. It came about as a result of the various social and economic upheavals that happened in Europe during the nineteenth century. Therefore it could be argued that it did reflect the situation then.
european
feudalism
In the 18th century, London was the largest city in Europe in terms of population and economic activity.
In the 21st Century, many European Western nations have seen economic slumps and increased trade with Eastern nations.