Timbuktu.
500000
For the rich people who need farm hands but there isn't any one in Europe to do it.
Milk
Trade between Europe and Africa before the 1400s was indirect. Between the 1400s and the 1700s, it was direct.
Because the Africans were offering them for sale and there was a market for them in America (they were not imported into Europe).
they bagan it in Europe but they didn't invent slavery, this concept existed in far more ancient civilizations
In what ways were the Byzantine and Islamic civilizations different from the civilization developing in western Europe?
They were highly educated, tolerant, humble, honest, and were in between Asia and Europe.
Near riversThe earliest civilizations arose in Greece and Italy.
the silk road was an important source of cultural diffusion between Europe and Asia.
Middle East and Europe, I believe.
kingdom of axum
it located under Europe and above Antarctica and in between the Indian and and Atlantic oceans
Yes, it is a small island in the Southern part of Europe, between Italy and Tunisia.
They invented many useful tools and founded important stratigies that were used later in Europe and Spain, founders of the Americas.
ancient Mesopotamia and ancient Europe are civilizations
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