They are two different species. The European species is Vitis vinifera while the American is Vitis Lambrusca.
Today, most grape vines are planted grafted on to Vitis Lambrusca root stocks as it is immune to the parasite phylloxera.
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African communities were not devastated by European diseases as American communities were.
European explorers introduced livestock, grain, grapes, sugar cane, onions, turnips, coffee beans and many plants and animals found in Europe, parts of Africa and parts of Asia.
The Incas were a Native American tribe in Mexico and lived by their culture while the Europeans came to enslave the people they found and take their land.
American Indian
Huge numbers of American native peoples died from European diseases.