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What does father of federation mean?
The term "Father of Federation" refers to Sir Henry Parkes, an influential politician who pushed for Federation of Australia's states. To be the "father of federation" means he was the one who really pushed for the federation of Australia's colonies. Parkes is particularly remembered for his famous Tenterfield Oration, delivered at the small rural town of Tenterfield in October 1889. In this speech, he campaigned heavily for Federation of the six Australian colonies. Tenterfield was selected as the place to make his stand as it was part of New South Wales but a long distance away from Sydney. This meant that the town was disadvantaged by the steep tariffs imposed on the transportation of goods across the border to Queensland, where the closer trade centre of Brisbane was located. His promotion of Federation was based on the fact that it would enable free trade across the borders.
Why was Sir Henry Parkes important?
Sir Henry Parkes was important because he was a major figure in the push for Federation of the states in Australia. Because he campaigned for federation of the states, he is referred to as the Father of Federation. Federation would enable Australia to be self-governing, independent of England.Parkes is remembered for his famous Tenterfield Oration, delivered on 24 October 1889, at the Tenterfield School of Arts. Tenterfield was selected as the place to make his stand as it was part of New South Wales but a long distance away from Sydney. This meant that the town was disadvantaged by the steep tariffs imposed on the transportation of goods across the border to Queensland, where the closer trade centre of Brisbane was located.His promotion of Federation was based on the fact that it would enable free trade across the borders. Parkes made a significant contribution to the Federation movement in Australia.
What happened on Federation day 1901?
On federation day every state and colonies become together as one country.
Why is Sir Henry Parkes on the 5 dollar note?
Sir Henry Parkes is honoured with his picture on the $5 note because he had a significant influence on the policies and direction of the federation movement (the federation of the colonies), up until Federation was achieved on 1 January 1901.
What part did Sir Henry Parkes play in the call for federation?
Sir Henry Parkes is considered to be the Father of Australian Federation.Parkes was first elected to the New South Wales Parliament in 1854, and was Premier of New South Wales several times between 1872 and 1891.Parkes is perhaps best remembered for his famous Tenterfield Oration, delivered on 24 October 1889, at the Tenterfield School of Arts. In this speech, he advocated the Federation of the six Australian colonies, based mainly on the advantages this would offer for trade - specifically, free trade across the borders.
